At present, the cement industry is facing greater development problems, Qiao Longde, former president of China Building Materials Federation, said that the current cement industry has problems such as confusion in development, lack of governance, and declining economic benefits. Therefore, four new patterns
should be formed in the cement industry at the present stage: 1. The economic development should be driven by innovation to a new pattern dominated by new kinetic energy;
2. The innovation and renewal of industrial policies should be promoted with the times and the implementation should be strengthened to end the new pattern of identical technology increment and backward production capacity must be eliminated;
3. Improve the professional ethics of the industry, strengthen the self-discipline and autonomy of the industry, and build a new pattern of ecological civilization;
4. Innovate green and low-carbon technologies, and use digital intelligence to create a new pattern of economic growth.
, but even more important is to start with ideas, The way of thinking and the standpoint of understanding problems must be freed from the traditional and past practices, including those that have played a positive role, and new thinking and new methods should be used to solve new problems. The times and environment have changed, the momentum and mode of economic development have changed, and the main body and pattern of economic development have changed. Therefore, all fields, directions and industries involved in economic and social development must innovate and change in order to find logical solutions to development and governance problems. The application and integration of the achievements of the scientific and technological revolution in the
new era have innovated the driving force of economic and social development and progress, and the driving force of scientific and technological innovation has effectively promoted the tremendous changes in society, promoted the revolution of superstructure and economic base, greatly accelerated the change of production mode and people's way of life, and promoted the development of science and technology. And then enhance people's ideological realm and recognition ability to understand the objective world and the law of economic and social development. As a result, new ideas, new concepts, new thinking and new consciousness to promote and govern the economy and society converge in the new era, pushing the progress of the economy and society into a new era of development. The main characteristics of the
new era are: relying on human innovation and creativity, using high-tech innovation to drive economic development, giving full play to human initiative and creativity, using people's wisdom and information, networking, intelligence, data empowerment and integration of economic and social development, leading to efficient allocation of social resources, and greatly improving social labor productivity. A new pattern of economic system with green, low-carbon and high-quality development. The Party Central Committee,
with General Secretary Xi Jinping as its core, has reviewed the situation and put forward a series of new ideas and policies to promote China's socialist modernization construction, such as new development concepts, scientific and technological innovation-driven, green low-carbon, information network economy, intellectualization, digital empowerment and high-quality development, which will lead China's economy and society. It has brought China into a new era guided by Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era up. In the
new era, the source of development has changed, the mode of development and the main body of industry have changed, and the economic development has been transformed. Therefore, the understanding of economic development, the main body of development and the way of development, the solution to the problems existing in the current industry, from the starting point of understanding and judgment, from the environmental conditions of planning, from the focus of various initiatives, must adapt to the new requirements of the development of the new era, which is the basic premise of doing all the current work well. It will be useless to violate the law of the times.
At present, the main problems existing in the cement industry are as follows: the technology R & D innovation is far from the new goal of high-end and the key support; the production capacity is seriously excessive, the competition is disorderly, the price is seriously falling, the economic benefit is seriously declining; the environmental protection and green low-carbon management are difficult, and the situation is pressing; There is a lack of new and powerful policies and regulations for industry development and governance, and a lack of fair and powerful industry coordination mechanism. In the face of many problems, we must have a systematic approach to long-term development and governance, effective measures to deal with them in the near future, and establish the spirit of preparation to change the status quo after a long period of hard work. If we only want interests, do not want to struggle, only want to get short-term interests, do not have the spirit of striving for the success of the overall situation, only the desire to solve problems without our own, only the enthusiasm of goodwill is far from enough.
1. To turn economic development to a new pattern
dominated by new kinetic energy driven by innovation, we should actively use the driving force of scientific and technological innovation to build a new pattern dominated by new power, new technology, new industry, new format and new mode of development, so as to improve the quality and level of development in an all-round way as a breakthrough and foothold to solve the development and governance of the industry. Because all the major problems are closely related to the lack of scientific and technological innovation, the root cause is the lag of scientific and technological innovation. The deep-seated reason for the serious overcapacity is that the development of new application fields is insufficient and the threshold for development is too low. Green low-carbon, energy saving and emission reduction, and environmental protection governance are always in a passive state of being driven by external forces, and the root cause is that scientific and technological innovation lags behind the development of the times; The development of informationization, networking, intellectualization and digitalization is only in its infancy, and the improvement of real labor productivity and the efficiency of resource allocation are still constrained, including the way of energy use and the structure of energy sources. Therefore, when the price of raw materials and fuels in the upstream rises, it is difficult to bear, and the economic benefits often fluctuate, which is manifested in economic and operational problems, but the root causes are closely related to the lag of scientific and technological innovation. Only when scientific and technological innovation is promoted, many problems will be solved. Therefore, we should have a clear new goal of scientific and technological innovation, and form an advanced scientific and technological research and development system supported by high-end technology as a key breakthrough in the new pattern.
Two In order to end the new pattern
of identical technology increment and backward production capacity, we should actively innovate and update industrial policies, and take the pertinence of policy formulation, the timeliness and effectiveness of implementation as a fundamental solution to the serious overcapacity, curb disorderly competition and promote it. Effective management of the industry's mace. In addition to the lack of self-discipline of the industry and enterprises themselves, another major factor
is the lack of new rules for the development and governance of industrial policies, the inadequate implementation of existing policies, the inadequate expansion and coverage of policies, and the lagging innovation and renewal of industrial policies. As a result, backward production capacity and inferior products have not yet been eliminated, those who fail to meet the environmental protection standards can also seek opportunities to survive, and those who disrupt the market lack strict penalties. To fundamentally change this situation, we must formulate a set of strong policy rules for capacity restriction and supply and demand balance at the present stage, formulate fair and reasonable operation rules for production restriction, eliminate backward production capacity and strictly replacin G production capacity, so as to establish a new starting point for the development of the new era on the track of policy and standard traction.
Three To improve the professional ethics of the industry, strengthen the self-discipline and autonomy of the industry, build a new pattern
of ecological civilization, adhere to the correct direction of the development of the industry, put the development of enterprises in the overall situation of the development of the country and the industry, only for the purpose of social development and progress, the development of enterprises for their own interests is very one-sided and limited. Therefore, whether we talk about development or industry coordination, we must take the new development concept of the new era as our purpose. We should establish the concept of social progress, the concept of overall situation, the concept of values and the concept of industry development, regard the establishment and promotion of industry culture, the advocacy and promotion of industry civilization, the promotion of industry professional ethics, the cultivation and promotion of industry self-discipline and industry autonomy as the premise and basis for the development and progress of the industry, and as the principles that must be followed first in the development of enterprises. We should establish an open and transparent mechanism of industry self-discipline and industry autonomy, which is recognized by the industry, especially by the society, not only as a magic weapon to curb the vicious competition in the industry, but also as a magic weapon to return to the wrong path. A self-disciplined industry is a dynamic industry, and an autonomous industry is a promising industry. Only when development and competition are based on the concept of social progress can industry develop and flourish.
Four Innovating green low-carbon technology, empowering with digital intelligence and creating a new pattern
of economic growth to fundamentally achieve green low-carbon, we must also solve the energy structure and energy sources, the way of energy use, the process of energy substitution and energy generation, and the process of energy use, and use innovative and upgraded new technologies to promote and implement them. So as to fundamentally reduce the strategic significance of emissions, but also to save resources and reduce costs of practical significance, is the mission of the times must not be left behind.
The integration and coordination of production relations and productivity will be the main support for the new economic growth after industrial transformation, which must be applied in practice in a planned, step-by-step and targeted manner in order to improve efficiency and efficiency. Achieve unexpected results. Therefore, we should enhance our understanding and enhance its function and effectiveness as the driving force for the progress of current enterprises.
In a word, in view of the fact that the industry will be revitalized and a new era will emerge, but this is a medium and long-term goal and task, what many cement enterprises should do in the face of the complicated situation is as follows: First, they should establish and adhere to the spirit of long-term hard work and continuous innovation to change and get rid of the passive situation, because the transformation is also good. Whether it is the formation of a new economic pattern or the new development of high-tech industries, it will take time, not overnight; Second, green low carbon, energy saving and emission reduction, energy substitution and carbon emission limitation, which can not be overstepped by anyone, must be combined with their actual situation, to make what technical approach to adopt, whether to solve by themselves, or to cooperate, or to make a choice with goals and time; Third, reduce production capacity, stagger peak production, eliminate backward production capacity, regional coordination must be unswervingly adhered to, through joint efforts to stabilize the economy, only stable long-term hope; fourth, intermediary services for cement enterprises should also have new goals and new positioning, and the technology and various facilities and equipment provided must meet the requirements of upgrading and green environmental protection. In particular, the current economic efficiency of cement enterprises is not good, causing some enterprises to delay the transformation and renewal of equipment. Therefore, service providers must take the improvement of efficiency and efficiency as the main goal to enhance their competitiveness, so that they can make progress in the cement industry under the background of carbon emission restrictions.