[原创]中南美洲水泥工业发展分析——玻利维亚

2018-01-08 09:53:49

中南美洲各国的经济发展水平各不相同,其水泥工业的规模差距也非常大。本文主要分析玻利维亚水泥工业目前的状况。......

 一、玻利维亚

  1.1 玻利维亚水泥生产企业

  玻利维亚境内目前拥有8座综合水泥厂和2家粉磨站,合计水泥产能510万吨/年。目前跨国水泥企业对玻利维亚水泥产业涉足还不深,波水泥市场主要是当地的一些本土企业在从事水泥的生产经营活动。

  玻利维亚最大的水泥生产企业是Sociedad Boliviana de Cemento (SOBOCE),SOBOCE目前在玻利维亚运营着3座综合水泥厂和1家粉磨站,合计水泥产能150万吨/年;第二大的生产企业是Fabrica Nacional De Cemento (FANCESA),该企业目前在玻利维亚的苏克雷(Sucre)运营着一家100万吨的综合水泥厂。

  玻利维亚水泥市场其他的一些活跃生产商还包括Cooperativa Boliviana de Cemento,Industrias y Servicios (COBOCE) 和 Empresa Minera Industria,它们分别运营着30万吨/年和10万吨/年的综合水泥厂。此外巴西水泥巨头沃特兰亭也在玻利维亚市场有所涉猎,目前其通过子公司Itacamba Cemento在当地运营着一家粉磨站,此外在玻利维亚靠近巴西的边境地区还运营着一家90万吨/年的综合水泥厂,此综合水泥厂在2016年末上线,2017年1月正式投产。

  图1:玻利维亚水泥工厂分布图

  数据来源:Globalcement,中国水泥研究院

  在不久的将来,玻利维亚将迎来更多的水泥工厂。玻利维亚国有企业Empresa Publica Productiva Cementos de Bolivia (ECEBOL)已经正式成立,目前该公司正在建设两条水泥生产线,两条生产线的水泥设计产能都是130万吨/年,其中一条已经于2017年8月在波托西(Potosí)的基奥塔拉(Chiutara)破土动工,但是该线似乎未来在供水问题上将会面临一些困难。另外一条生产线则位于卡拉科罗(Caracollo)的杰鲁约(Jeruyo),该项目在2016年宣布启动。

  此外,塔利哈州(State of Tarija)的矿业商会组织要求州长在门德斯省(Mendez Province)建造一座新的水泥厂。商会表示其建议是在国家地质和采矿技术专家确认了当地存在“大型”的石灰石矿床的基础上提出的。

  1.2 目前水泥产量情况

  玻利维亚的水泥产量自2001年来就表现出稳定增长的趋势。金融服务公司太平洋信用评级机构(Pacific Credit Rating)的数据显示玻利维亚自1998年到2016年,水泥消费量呈现年均7.72%的增长。2016年,玻利维亚水泥销售达到了370万吨。虽然目前2017年上半年玻利维亚的水泥消费和生产相较于2016年的增长略显疲态,但是玻利维亚生产商COBOCE在2017年10月仍然表态,认为2017年全年玻利维亚的水泥销售预计将增长6-8%,COBOCE将上半年增长的疲软归咎于政府降低了基础设施建设投资的增长速度和波2017年上半年糟糕的天气状况。

  图2:2012-2016年玻利维亚水泥产量变化(万吨)

  数据来源:Pacific Credit Rating,中国水泥研究院

  1.3 最近新闻

 2017年12月:COBOCE在12月向FLSmidth订购了一台43-3的立式水泥磨机,该磨机的生产能力为130吨/小时。该订单包括磨机进料箱,研磨和水泥运输装置等完整的设备。

  2017年7月:玻利维亚水泥生产商呼吁政府禁止从秘鲁进口水泥。部分生产商和政府举行了会议,要求政府采取措施,保护当地的水泥工业,生产商建议至少要提高水泥进口的关税。

All can be viewed after purchase
Correlation

According to incomplete statistics, there are about 33 listed companies developing mixed business in A-share motherboard, Hong Kong stock and Taiwan stock, and 4 companies developing mixed business in the new third board. Among them, there are 11 companies with mixed business as their main business. As for the sales volume, selling price, gross profit rate and repayment performance of the listed company in 2024, the detailed analysis is as follows:

2025-05-16 16:28:05

Zhou Yuxian said that cement workers have never been afraid of difficulties and obstacles. The more complex the situation is and the more arduous the task is, the more we should strive to break through difficulties, seek changes and open up new situations. Here are three suggestions to share with you.

2025-05-15 14:35:35

Yan Xiaofeng believes that the future development of the cement industry needs to start from two aspects of demand and supply, of which the supply side is the focus, and the task of the supply side is to do everything possible to reduce production capacity, and put forward the general idea: three perseverances.

2025-05-15 10:23:43

The Eighth Council of China Cement Association has completed its historical mission, and the Ninth Council will usher in a more mature, more perfect and more influential leadership team.

2025-05-15 09:25:19

Zhou Yuxian said in his speech that at present, China's cement industry is facing many challenges, such as overcapacity, insufficient demand and declining efficiency. The industry has entered a very critical stage of transformation and development. The total profit of the domestic cement industry in 2024 is less than 30 billion yuan, which is a huge gap compared with the data disclosed in the annual reports of foreign counterparts. Faced with the severe situation of the development of the industry, all members of the new Council will, in accordance with the excellent working style of the previous councils of the association, hold high the banner of the idea that the interests of the industry are higher than those of the enterprise, and that the interests of the enterprise are bred in the interests of the industry, continue to play a leading, coordinating and serving role, and unite the enterprises of the industry to take the initiative.

2025-05-14 18:49:56

At present, the cement industry is facing severe challenges and changes. Market demand continues to be depressed, the problem of overcapacity is prominent, "price war" rises and falls one after another, and the profit margin of the industry is severely compressed. In this context, the focus of 2025 work of six cement industry giants, Conch, Tianshan, Jidong, Huaxin, Huarun and Shanshui, has attracted much attention. Their strategic layout and measures are not only related to their own survival and development, but also will profoundly affect the future trend of the entire cement industry.

2025-05-07 10:05:11

Local residents said that almost all facilities in Hodeida Port were destroyed or damaged. Several private factories were also destroyed in the air strikes. According to the health department of the Houthis, two people were killed and 42 injured in the attack on the Bajar cement plant. It is reported that the Bajar cement plant is located east of the port of Hodeida. According to the Israeli army, the factory is not only an important economic resource for the Houthis, but also used to build military tunnels and other military infrastructure.

2025-05-07 09:08:33

First ten months of the fiscal year (2024.7- 2025.4), Pakistan's cement export volume increased by nearly 29% year-on-year to 7.4 million tons, but the overall shipment volume only slightly decreased by 0.32% to about 37.336 million tons, mainly due to the sluggish domestic demand. Domestic sales fell by 5.55% and export volume increased by 28.77%. In April 2025, the total shipment volume increased by 13.24% compared with the same period last year. APCMA called on the government to introduce measures to stimulate domestic construction activities. The cement industry in Pakistan is affected by the economy and cost, and relies on exports to digest production capacity.

2025-05-06 15:35:01

Man Gaopeng pointed out that the marketing team has a great responsibility to correctly understand the current situation of the industry, focus on the long-term, based on the present, and systematically promote all kinds of work in accordance with the requirements of "internal and external training, internal support".

2025-04-28 14:36:38

Performance of Taiwan cement leaped in fiscal year 2024. The main financial indicators are the double growth of revenue and profit, and the benefit has been significantly improved. Performance growth is due to the stable recovery of the domestic market and the synergy effect of overseas mergers and acquisitions, which completed the mergers and acquisitions of Turkish and Portuguese enterprises, diversified market layout and reduced risks. In addition, as a pioneer in green transformation and technological innovation, low-carbon cement is a pioneer in technological innovation, showing comprehensive strength in many aspects, and is expected to continue to maintain its leading position in the industry.

2025-04-27 15:48:31

The Company will continue to consolidate the foundation of governance, continue to standardize the governance mechanism, standardize the interests of the Company and its shareholders, guide small and medium investors to actively participate in the general meeting of shareholders, create convenient conditions for various investors to participate in the decision-making of major issues, and enhance the right of participation and sense of gain of investors.

2025-04-27 14:18:48

According to China Cement Network Market Data Center, driven by the policy of stopping kilns in the cement market in Northeast China, cement prices in Liaoning and Jilin have risen, while in Heilongjiang, due to the small price impact in the early stage, they have not followed the rise this time.

2025-04-25 16:44:28

It is reported that the green certificate is an electronic certificate with a unique identification code issued for renewable energy green power, and one green certificate unit corresponds to 1000 kilowatt-hours of renewable energy.

2025-04-25 14:54:47

In 2025, the cement industry in Saudi Arabia is in good shape. Companies are optimistic that domestic demand is expected to grow, supported by the "Vision 2030" project and increased government spending. Exports are expanding rapidly, while the production side is expanding cautiously. Saudi Cement's performance in 2024 has significantly strengthened its optimistic stance, and some companies have no plans to expand in the short term. The growth of the industry is driven by government projects, housing construction and export business. The promotion of large-scale projects, the recovery of housing projects and the growth of external demand jointly promote the development of the industry.

2025-04-25 13:29:25

The next five years will be a critical period for the transformation, upgrading and development of Shangfeng. Although we are facing all kinds of difficulties and challenges, as long as we continue to carry forward the spirit of perseverance and accumulation of Shangfeng people, make steady progress, unite as one, and go all the way, we will surely be able to achieve the goal of Shangfeng's vision and realize our life value!

2025-04-25 10:26:01

Iraq's prime minister launched a package of industrial projects on Thursday, mostly in the cement sector. Masna Province has launched six projects with a total investment of more than US $1.17 billion, including five cement projects and one chemical project. These projects help to achieve self-sufficiency in cement, reduce construction costs and create employment opportunities. Iraq's industrial development is facing many challenges. Since 2003, its industrial base has been destroyed and its economy is dependent on oil exports. However, the launch of this project is an important step to promote the strategy of economic diversification and lay the foundation for long-term development.

2025-04-25 09:53:11

In 2024, the output of cement industry in the United States declined by 4.44%, and the dependence on imports increased. The decline in production was affected by factors such as factory closures, and domestic consumption was generally stable but seasonal differentiation. It imports 24 million tons of cement from many countries. Rising cement prices in the United States, the Trump administration's tariff policy brings uncertainty, if the tariff on Canada and Mexico has a significant impact, although American cement companies may benefit, there are also risks such as supply shortage, and some enterprises are more "Americanized".

2025-04-24 10:00:03

For a long time, cement has been the main loading and unloading cargo in Changgang Port. Faced with the continuous decline of domestic cement market demand in recent years, Changgang actively responded to the situation, actively sought change, timely adjusted the market development strategy, and took the development of foreign trade cement market as an important breakthrough in transformation and upgrading through comprehensive consideration of the domestic and foreign cement market.

2025-04-23 13:40:23

Indonesia's cement industry aims to achieve sales growth in 2025, tackling the problem of low capacity utilization by consolidating exports and focusing on domestic projects. In 2024, domestic sales declined slightly, exports increased, and capacity utilization increased slightly, but did not reach the pre-epidemic level. Domestic sales are expected to grow with government projects in 2025. Demand in some markets has risen and fallen, and exports are dependent on traditional markets and are expected to be stable. The country will restrict new investment, and the Ministry of Industry will begin to identify products to reduce imports and enhance export potential.

2025-04-22 11:26:25

In Li Kunming's view, with the strengthening of self-discipline and off-peak production of cement enterprises, it is expected that the market will return to normalization in 2025, and the fluctuation space will be narrowed, showing the operation characteristics of "rising with a top and falling with a limit".

2025-04-18 10:47:57

The price of cement in Nigeria reached a new high in April 2025, with 50 kg of cement reaching 9700 naira/bag. Leading companies include Dangote Cement, whose prices affect construction costs across the country. The government has repeatedly called for a price cut, such as Works Minister David Umehi's request for a reduction to 7,000 naira, but producers have not responded. Industry giant sales growth but net profit affected by foreign exchange losses. The rise in cement prices is related to many factors, and the government believes that the exchange rate and fuel price factors have created conditions for price reduction.

2025-04-16 10:01:20

On April 15, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment issued the Notice on Doing a Good Job in the National Carbon Emission Trading Market in 2025. Units with annual direct emissions of 26,000 tons of carbon dioxide equivalent in power generation, steel, cement and aluminum smelting industries should be included in the list of key emission units. See Annex 1 for the specific requirements for the formulation of the list.

2025-04-15 16:15:10

On March 28, 2025, the 7.9 magnitude earthquake in Mandalay, Myanmar, damaged five of the nine cement plants. This caused the price of cement to rise from 20,000 kyats per bag to 3.7- Forty thousand kyats, the supply is short or even out of stock, and the production capacity has dropped sharply. Myanmar's Ministry of Industry supports the repair of cement plants, allowing the import of cement, and recently ships carrying cement arrived in Yangon. Myanmar's annual cement demand exceeds 10 million tons, while the domestic demand can only meet 8 million tons. The government and the industry are actively seeking solutions to restore and develop the cement industry.

2025-04-15 09:12:30

Facing the new development trend of the domestic cement industry, the company has accelerated the pace of structural adjustment, transformation and upgrading, and international development, and actively responded to the national "going out" call for Sinoma Cement as the company's overseas investment and operation platform. At present, Sinoma Cement has a total cement production capacity in Zambia, Nigeria and Mongolia. 2 million tons, clinker production capacity of 1.55 million tons, commercial mixed production capacity of 200,000 cubic meters, aggregate production capacity of 2 million tons, sintered brick production capacity of 60 million pieces. 2024 In 2008, the company's international business continued to maintain a profitable trend, with sales and profits increasing.

2025-04-14 16:34:32

From January to February this year, domestic cement sales in Korea were only 4.45 million tons, down 24.8% from the same period last year, a new low in nearly five years. This figure has remained stable since 1991, when domestic cement shipments in South Korea first exceeded 40 million tons. However, in 2025, domestic cement shipments are expected to fall below 40 million tons for the first time in 35 years.

2025-04-14 09:57:11

Holcim released the 2030 strategy, focusing on sustainable development and innovation, committed to upgrading environmental standards, optimizing product structure, releasing long-term potential value, and leading the green transformation of the industry.

2025-04-11 09:39:17

It is noteworthy that there is still room to double the current overseas production capacity from the target of 50 million tons. Whether through new projects or rapid expansion through mergers and acquisitions, the internationalization path of Huaxin Cement has clearly emerged, and overseas business has become an important engine of the company's performance growth.

2025-04-10 09:49:29

On the basis of the sharp decline in demand in the second half of last year, the company expects that demand will continue to decline in the first half of 2025 due to insufficient rolling of stock projects and the reduction of new start-up projects. However, as the country continues to push the real estate market to stop falling and stabilize, and the capital situation is expected to improve, some infrastructure projects have been launched, and the demand decline is expected to gradually narrow in the second half of the year.

2025-04-09 10:16:20

In the short run, the escalation of the Sino-US tariff war has little impact on China's cement industry; in the long run, it will have a positive impact on stimulating domestic consumption, forcing Chinese enterprises to speed up the pace of "going out" and increasing exports.

2025-04-08 16:34:26

With the continuation of the positive orientation of macro-policy in 2025, as well as the combination of fiscal power and real estate "stop falling and stabilize" policy, it will effectively support the recovery of infrastructure and cement industry. The company will seize the key window period of improving quality and efficiency, reforming and innovating, realize value increment under the new normal situation of reducing development, tap potential and increase efficiency inward, firmly promote the upgrading of "high-end, intelligent and green" and the three major transformations of "cement +, internationalization and double carbon", constantly cultivate and develop new momentum and new advantages, and comprehensively consolidate the core. Return investors with better performance.

2025-04-03 16:10:08

On the afternoon of March 31, China National Materials International Engineering Co., Ltd. (Hereinafter referred to as "Sinoma International" or the "Company") held its 2024 annual performance presentation in Beijing. Yin Zhisong, Secretary of the Party Committee and Chairman of the Company, Focus of Independent Directors, Liu Renyue, Executive Vice President, Sui Tongbo, Vice President, Secretary of the Board of Directors, General Counsel and Chief Compliance Officer. Yin Ling, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, attended the meeting and conducted interactive exchanges with investors and analysts.

2025-04-03 13:20:34

Sinoma Cement Tunisia Project is the largest single direct investment of Chinese enterprises in Tunisia in recent years. As the third largest cement enterprise in Tunisia, it has an annual production capacity of 1.5 million tons of cement and 1.6 million tons of aggregate, which has created more employment opportunities for the local area, made positive contributions to tax revenue and promoted the local economic and social development.

2025-04-01 20:16:02

Zhou Yuxian emphasized that the company will make full use of the advantages accumulated in the past development process and strive to create a new situation of high-quality development by "expanding increment, optimizing stock, grasping variables and strengthening quality" in accordance with the established strategic objectives.

2025-04-01 20:10:53

According to the China Cement Network Market Data Center news, the price of cement in Guangxi started the second round of 20 yuan/ton increase, and the price in Guangdong was mixed. The price of cement in many places in the two lakes has risen by about 30 yuan/ton.

2025-03-31 15:04:34

On March 20, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment issued the Work Program of the National Carbon Emission Trading Market Covering Steel, Cement and Aluminum Smelting Industries (hereinafter referred to as the Program). According to the Plan, in order to implement the plan of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on the construction of the national carbon emissions trading market, with the approval of the State Council, the three industries of iron and steel, cement and aluminium smelting are included in the management of the national carbon emissions trading market, covering the greenhouse gases of carbon dioxide (CO2), carbon tetrafluoride (CF4) and carbon hexafluoride (C2F6).

2025-03-26 11:55:46

In the turbulent context of regime change in Syria, countless families are facing the difficult choice of rebuilding their homes.

2025-03-25 11:39:07

Looking forward to the future, with the joint efforts of the government, associations and enterprises, relying on the unswerving belief and the spirit of continuous innovation, the cement industry will break through the haze, successfully achieve transformation and upgrading, stride forward on the broad road of high-quality development with a brand-new attitude, and write its own brilliant chapter.

2025-03-24 17:09:55

According to the China Cement Network Market Data Center news, last week, Guangdong Pearl River Delta, Western Guangdong and Hainan and other market notifications rose 20-30 yuan/ton, Guangxi region rose after the temporary stable operation. Last week, cement prices in the two lakes region were temporarily stable, and some regions in eastern Hubei began to notice a rise.

2025-03-24 14:33:03

At 10 a.m. on March 20, local time in Kyrgyzstan, the 2500TPD clinker production line of UCG Group in Kyrgyzstan, which was contracted by Beijing Triumph, was successfully ignited and put into operation. Mr. Pavel, General Manager of UCG Kant Cement Plant, attended the ceremony.

2025-03-24 09:26:52

In recent years, based on the new development stage, the company has vigorously implemented the strategy of "integration, internationalization and differentiation", accelerated the transformation of digital intelligence and low-carbon development, and has become a first-class building materials provider integrating cement, commercial concrete, aggregate, logistics and transportation, technology research and development, consulting services, cement kiln co-disposal of waste and other businesses.

2025-03-21 16:53:59