[热点评论]:海螺豪绰出手买入天山股份,水泥行业影响几何?

2022-02-11 09:21:46

以海螺为首的水泥龙头近期频繁亮相参与同业资产购买,这向市场传递了哪些信号,对水泥行业发展格局有何影响?

事件:2月9日晚间,天山股份披露定增发行情况报告书,公司共向16名投资者合计发行3.15亿股A股股票,募资总额42.47亿元,获配对象不仅有行业龙头海螺水泥、冀东水泥、上峰水泥等,同时也有知名投资机构基金易方达、嘉实基金及境外摩根大通、瑞银集团等。其中海螺水泥此次斥资10亿元参与天山股份定增,冀东水泥控股子公司金隅鼎鑫水泥认购5亿元,上峰水泥全资子公司上峰建材3亿元参与认购,本次发行价格为13.50元/股,增发登记完成后,海螺水泥持有天山股份0.86%股份,位列第三大股东,金隅冀东持股0.43%,位列第六大股东,上峰水泥持股0.26%,位列第十大股东。以海螺为首的水泥龙头近期频繁亮相参与同业资产购买,这向市场传递了哪些信号,对水泥行业发展格局有何影响?

产能置换约束趋严,收购兼并助力扩张 

2021年7月新《水泥玻璃行业产能置换实施办法》出台后,水泥企业产能扩张受到严格约束。根据中国水泥网水泥大数据研究院追踪,2021年全国共新投产21条熟料生产线,合计产能3199.2万吨,较同期下降18.9%,在压减过剩产能过剩和产能置换大背景下,熟料产能新增受到严格限制,龙头企业扩大规模、提高行业掌控力只能通过收购兼并来实现。

图1:2021新点火熟料产能下降18.9%

 

数据来源:水泥大数据(https://data.ccement.com/)

  2021年以来,海螺水泥加快收购兼并步伐,一级市场和二级市场齐头并进,2021年10月举牌亚泰集团,持有其5%股份,成为其第二大控股股东;11月收购广东鸿丰水泥,提高广东市场掌控力度;12月认购西部建设非公开发行股份,占其总股本16.3%,强化水泥—商混产业链布局。除此之外海螺水泥还入股上峰水泥0.2亿股,占比2.49%,成为第五大股东,接触华新水泥,担任其境外上市独立第三方现金选择权提供方,2022年2月认购天山股份定向增发股票,持有天山股份0.86%股份,位列第三大股东,一系列操作后大大提高了海螺水泥的市场掌控度和影响力。

表1:2021年水泥企业跨集团收购兼并案

数据来源:水泥大数据(https://data.ccement.com/)

提高行业集中度,优化市场竞争格局

从近10年数据看,水泥行业集中度整体不断提高,2021年CR10达到58.7%。海螺水泥等行业龙头与天山股份联姻,实现强强联合,起到很好行业示范效应,这不仅仅能做大做强企业自身水泥业务,同时在水泥行业面临深刻变革和转型背景下有利于优化竞争格局和提高行业信心,预计2022年水泥行业集中度将进一步提高。

图2:行业集中度不断提升,2021年CR10达到58.7%

 

数据来源:水泥大数据(https://data.ccement.com/)

拱卫价格上涨成果,提高行业利润水平

2021年水泥价格中枢由于供需阶段性失衡以及煤价大涨等因素下出现抬升,行业利润受成本拖累出现下滑。2022年地产行业在政策调控下大概率面临下行压力,预计水泥需求将出现一定程度下滑,龙头企业交叉持股加强合作向市场释放积极信号,这对拱卫价格上涨成果、提升行业利润无疑具有重要意义。

图3:预计2022年水泥价格中枢将有抬升

 

数据来源:水泥大数据(https://data.ccement.com/)


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Correlation

At the meeting, Yan Haochun brought the theme report "Dream of Blue Sky: Exploring the Green Footprint of Cement Industry in the Context of Carbon Market". She pointed out that the cement industry faced the risk of rising costs in the context of the carbon market.

2024-11-01 16:10:56

In the first half of 2024, Conch Cement realized an operating income of RMB45.566 billion, representing a year-on-year decrease of 30.44%, and a net profit attributable to parent company of RMB3.326 billion, representing a year-on-year decrease of 48.56%.

2024-08-30 14:56:13

According to daryo. Uz. On August 27, it was reported that Uzbekistan's Competition Development and Consumer Rights Protection Commission announced that it had imposed a fine of 4.9 billion sum on Shangfeng Friendship Bridge for dumping and other violations. In addition, the regulator has issued a mandatory directive requiring Shangfeng Friendship Bridge to eliminate the identified violations and take measures to prevent future occurrences. On April 28, 2024, the completion ceremony of the 6500t/d clinker production line was successfully held.

2024-08-29 13:07:34

On the evening of August 27, Conch Cement disclosed its semi-annual report that in the first half of the year, the company realized operating income of 45.566 billion yuan, down 30.44% year-on-year, net profit of 3.326 billion yuan, down 48.56% year-on-year, and basic earnings per share of 0.63 yuan. From the data point of view, in the first half of 2024, the market share of conch cement has been further improved.

2024-08-28 15:45:02

We need to establish the core values of "others earn more, I can earn more" to guide production and operation. In the short run, only by actively limiting production and restoring the balance of supply and demand in the weak market, can the cement industry achieve a recovery in efficiency. Without enough initiative and consistency to limit production, all those who talk about the price of cement are cheaters and hooligans, and they can not succeed.

2024-08-13 15:12:11

This week, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei building materials market continued to be depressed due to adverse weather and environmental control demand. Cement prices in the Beijing-Tianjin-Tangshan region were generally stable, but some brands showed signs of decline, and the market operation showed a weak and stable trend. The central and southern areas of Hebei tried to raise the price by 30-50 yuan/ton, but the actual implementation effect was not good. At the same time, the market demand in Shanxi and Inner Mongolia is weak and the market remains relatively stable due to the off-peak shutdown.

2024-08-09 16:21:01

Due to the continuous high temperature weather in Jiangsu and Zhejiang, the demand of construction industry has weakened, resulting in a general decline in cement sales, and the price of cement in some areas has dropped by 20-35 yuan/ton, among which Yangzhou, Taizhou, Huaian, Nanjing, Zhenjiang and other places in Jiangsu have been greatly affected. Due to the high temperature weather in Anhui, the construction site slowed down, the demand was weak, and the cement price in Ma'anshan, Chuzhou, Hefei and other areas was reduced by 10-20 yuan/ton. Cement prices in Zaozhuang, Linyi, Jining, Tai'an and other places fell by 10-30 yuan/ton due to cloudy weather and the resumption of clinker production in Shandong.

2024-08-09 16:18:24

We will jointly discuss and analyze the practice path of ultra-low emission in the cement industry, and promote the industry to move towards a more energy-efficient and environmentally friendly future.

2024-07-23 18:02:53

Big guess, what do you think of the first half performance of Conch Cement?

2024-07-10 09:22:34

The serious decline in demand, coupled with the fierce market competition, the low opening and low going of cement prices, continued to bottom out, and the loss of the industry expanded. The loss of the industry in the first quarter exceeded that of 2016, and the pressure of enterprise operation was unprecedented.

2024-05-31 14:35:19

Conch Cement said it planned to seek overseas expansion opportunities in Africa, Latin America and the Middle East to balance the impact of falling domestic demand.

2024-05-31 11:12:47

According to the incomplete statistics of China Cement Network, there are about 24 companies with aggregate business in A-share motherboard and Hong Kong listed companies, of which 16 listed companies disclose specific aggregate income..

2024-05-28 16:59:57

Affected by insufficient infrastructure support and the continuous downturn of real estate, the demand of cement industry continued to be weak throughout the year. In 2023, the national cement output was 2.023 billion tons, down 5% from the same period last year. Under the influence of the decline in demand, the contradiction of excess capacity was further intensified, the market competition was extremely fierce, the price of cement dropped significantly, the industry profit shrank sharply again, the annual profit dropped by more than 50%, the development of the cement industry entered an unprecedented difficult period, and many companies suffered heavy losses.

2024-05-23 14:01:48

Sales of cement, clinker, concrete and aggregate in the first quarter of China Resources Building Materials Technology increased. Among them, the total sales volume of cement clinker is about 1303 The sales volume of concrete was 2.3 million cubic meters, representing a year-on-year increase of 50.16%, and the sales volume of aggregate was 14.16 million tons, representing a year-on-year increase of 169.5%.

2024-05-07 14:53:43

In 2023, the performance of Huaxin Cement stabilized and rebounded, with operating income of 33.757 billion yuan, an increase of 10.79% over the same period last year..

2024-04-23 11:18:01

Recently, a number of cement listed companies have been surveyed by institutions and expressed their views and judgments on the market trend this year.

2024-04-18 11:15:12

At present, the cement industry is facing serious internal and external troubles, which can be said to be "the autumn of life and death".

2024-04-02 17:13:02

In 2023, the overall operating situation of the cement industry remained grim, with the profits of many listed companies falling sharply year-on-year, the profits of a few enterprises increasing year-on-year, and some regional companies suffering losses.

2024-04-01 09:14:24

On March 29, the "2024 13th China Cement Industry Summit Main Forum and TOP100 Award Ceremony" was held grandly.

2024-03-29 18:00:30

Under the background of such a complex and severe cement market, how can the cement industry survive and develop next? The participants had a heated discussion.

2024-03-28 21:39:54

According to the data center of China Cement Market, the market demand in East China is bleak this week, and the cement quotations of enterprises all over the country have declined.

2024-03-22 17:40:09

Can we still confidently say that "the world's cement looks at China"?

2024-03-22 14:20:10

Although the current "Belt and Road" countries still have a large market demand, they should also be alert to the hidden risks and challenges. Cement enterprises should not only learn to recognize gold, but also guard against dangerous reefs on the seabed.

2024-03-21 17:31:55

According to China Cement Net Market Data Center, the Northeast market is gradually warming up, and the market price dropped to a low level at the end of last year. In order to improve the business situation, the leading enterprises in Harbin notified the implementation of the new ex-factory price on the 14th, releasing the price increase signal, followed by Jilin and Liaoning. At present, the market demand has not yet fully recovered, and the price is stable.

2024-03-15 16:24:31

A person in the industry said frankly, now who will spend money to buy capacity indicators to build lines ah, in the current situation, capacity indicators can sell 40 yuan/ton is good.

2024-03-12 09:17:17

The author believes that in the short term, the cement industry is still indispensable to the "bloody" "real gun combat", but after the "actual combat" industry, who can be called a winner?

2024-03-06 15:32:49

Aggregate business is a temporary "life-saving straw" for the cement industry, not a long-term solution.

2024-03-06 09:27:02

On February 20, Zhenjiang Conch Cement Co., Ltd. was established with a registered capital of RMB 200 million. The company is wholly owned by Conch Cement. Conch Cement did not explain the reasons for the establishment of the subsidiary, which caused great concern in the industry. When the industry is in the doldrums, what is the intention of Conch's action and what signal does it release to the market?

2024-02-27 17:21:39

According to the data center of China Cement Market, the Northeast market is almost stagnant, manufacturers have holidays, construction sites are shut down, and prices are difficult to change.

2024-02-02 16:11:01

Opening up a new track has become the same choice for many cement enterprises.

2024-01-31 09:04:18

CNBM is a comprehensive building materials enterprise, and the aggregate business is an extension of the cement business of the company's basic building materials sector.

2024-01-03 11:33:34

作为行业龙头,大型水泥企业肩负着引领行业方向、推动行业进步的责任。面临“需求下滑、效益萎缩、产能过剩”等行业困局,水泥巨头们又是如何“出招”的呢?

2023-12-29 14:53:53

中国水泥网召开“第五届中国水泥智能化高峰论坛”。

2023-12-06 10:28:44

对于未来发展,多家水泥企业明确表示,商混仍是布局的重点之一。

2023-12-01 09:16:40

11月29日,由中国水泥网主办的“第五届中国水泥智能化高峰论坛”在浙江杭州隆重召开。

2023-11-29 18:41:40

据中国水泥网行情数据中心消息,甘肃、宁夏部分地区受重点项目施工支撑,主要厂家报价保持稳定,但气温逐渐下降,全省需求呈现下滑趋势。

2023-11-03 16:13:22

2023年前三季度,海螺水泥实现营业收入990.43亿元,同比增长16.07%,归属于母公司股东净利润86.72亿元,同比下降30.17%。

2023-10-30 09:33:31

据中国水泥网行情数据中心消息,前期广西地区水泥价格持续下跌,为减少亏损省内多数地区尝试复价上调水泥价格10-30元/吨,广东地区有跟进上调计划。湖南地区周内继续通知上调水泥价格20元/吨。

2023-10-13 16:31:57

据中国水泥网行情数据中心消息,

2023-09-22 17:50:12

据不完全统计,目前在A股主板、港股以及台股中发展商混业务的上市公司约有31家,其中以商混作为主营业务的公司有9家。2023年半年报披露出具体商混收入的上市公司共有27家,而金隅集团、青松建化、中国能建以及亚泰集团未披露商混业务收入数据。关于上市公司2023年上半年商混的销量、售价、毛利率以及回款情况表现如何,具体分析详见下文:

2023-09-13 15:47:33

我国水泥企业加大走出去力度既是实现自身可持续发展的良好契机,又是化解行业产能严重过剩、深度融入国际市场继而引领全球水泥工业的必然选择。

2023-08-31 17:04:49

据中国水泥网行情数据消息,西南地区市场需求表现欠佳,企业库存普遍高位运行。云南部分市场本周报价下调20-30元/吨左右。

2023-08-25 17:06:38

据中国水泥网行情数据中心消息,近期西咸、铜川等关中地区一些主要企业下调水泥价格30-40元/吨不等。此外,受周边市场降价影响,近日汉中地区水泥价格下滑20-30元/吨左右。

2023-08-25 16:47:08

河北省建筑材料工业协会发布全省水泥熟料生产企业开展行业自律错峰生产的工作通知,时间为8月10日到24日,错峰停窑15天。

2023-08-11 17:18:25

[水泥大数据研究院]水泥产业链指数运行周报(2023.8.11)

2023-08-11 17:17:31

[水泥大数据研究院]水泥产业链指数运行周报(2023.8.4)

2023-08-04 18:02:26

市场需求销量偏弱,云南部分地区水泥价格回落30-40元/吨。

2023-08-04 17:20:55

7月底陕西关中地区一些主要企业通知上调水泥价格30元/吨,据目前来看,市场需求表现一般,企业出货在5成上下,库存普遍在高位,价格尚未完全落实到位。

2023-08-04 17:07:12

“新老企业矛盾将加剧,未来市场竞争不可避免。”

2023-07-14 16:46:16

困境之下,寻求水泥行业发展新出路。

2023-07-08 14:37:05

Recently, due to the persistent cost pressure in the south, the price of concrete has risen slightly with the raw materials, but the growth of market demand is limited, and the overall quotation is still stable. From October 31 to November 6, the national concrete price index closed at 112.47 points, up 0.31% annually and down 10.11% year-on-year.