[热点评论]:海螺水泥买!买!买! 行业底部要来了?

2021-11-10 17:32:41

近期,海螺水泥在资本市场上频繁亮相意欲何为,向市场传递哪些信号?

综评:近期,海螺水泥在资本市场上频繁亮相,先是买入亚泰集团股份1.62亿股,成为第二大股东(持股占比4.99%触及举牌),再是入股上峰水泥0.2亿股,占比2.49%,成为第五大股东,后是接触华新水泥,担任其境外上市独立第三方现金选择权提供方。海螺水泥动作频繁意欲何为,向市场传递哪些信号?这引起业界和资本市场广泛关注!笔者认为主要有以下三点,第一:推动区域性重组,提高行业集中度;第二:积极进行转型升级,挖掘新增利润方式;第三:行业底部空间将至,水泥资产足够便宜。

推动区域性重组,提高行业集中度

东北地区经济整体较为落后,水泥产能过剩严重,2020年全国熟料产能利用率83.8%,东北地区在68.7%左右,产能利用率远低于全国水平。根据中国水泥网水泥大数据研究院追踪,截至当前,东北共有新型干法熟料生产线96条,合计产能10054.1万吨,其中亚泰集团17条,产能1906.5万吨,占比19.0%,仅次于中国建材,占据第二把交椅,海螺水泥主要经营区域在南方,在东北并未有布局,选择入主亚泰集团,对于引导东北熟料南下化解东北地区产能过剩局面,推动区域重组,提高行业集中度具有重要意义。

图1:东北地区各主要企业熟料产能分布情况

数据来源:水泥大数据(https://data.ccement.com/)

积极进行转型升级,挖掘新增利润方式

今年以来,受煤价成本大幅飙升影响,多数水泥企业前三季度交出的成绩单都不尽如人意,多数出现增收不增利现象。前三季度,海螺水泥实现营业收入1217.1亿元,同比下降1.89%,归母净利润223.9亿元,同比下滑9.5%。拉远周期看,水泥需求下滑是趋势所向,水泥企业谋求转型升级,探索可持续发展之路是必然选择。亚泰集团除建材业务外,在医药、地产和金融投资亦有涉足,特别是在金融投资领域有重大布局,持有东北证券30.81%股份,是其最大股东,同时还持有吉林最大法人银行8.98%股权,海螺水泥举牌亚泰集团,无疑拓宽了公司利润增长渠道。

与此同时,海螺水泥购买上峰水泥股权与举牌亚泰集团如出一辙,同样看重对方长期投资价值。上峰水泥在做大水泥建材主业同时,选取优质赛道,积极进军半导体芯片领域,未来成长空间较大,上峰水泥净资产收益率高达30%,领衔水泥行业,海螺水泥此举在提高市场掌控力的同时也增厚了利润基点。

图2:近两年水泥行业利润呈现下滑走势,2021年预计在1600亿元



数据来源:水泥大数据(https://data.ccement.com/)

行业底部空间将至,水泥资产足够便宜

2021年是“双碳”元年,水泥行业面临前所未有的挑战和机遇,这和2016年供给侧结构性改革颇有相似之处,目前水泥行业估值均有所下降,可能达到底部区域,水泥资产足够便宜。盘点海螺水泥在资本市场上的历次表现,无论是收购新力金融、参与青松建化定增还是举牌冀东水泥、增持祁连山、福建水泥和万年青等同业,均在其股价较低时购入,然后逢高卖出,从而获得较高收益。根据公开信息,2012年到2020年,海螺水泥通过低买高卖累计投资收益超70亿元。而当前,海螺水泥除持有新力金融6.08%股份、西部水泥21.1%股份外,新进的亚泰集团(未来进一步增持)、上峰水泥和华新水泥(参与购买其境外股份)股价均处于较低位置,水泥行业或将迎来重大变局。

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Correlation

According to China Cement Net Market Data Center, the price notice in central and southern Zhejiang and coastal markets in East China was raised by 10-20 yuan/ton this week, and the implementation remains to be observed, while the rest of the market is running steadily and weakly as a whole.

2024-12-20 17:53:03

According to the data center of China Cement Market, the price of cement in Northwest China is stable as a whole. Prices in Shaanxi have remained stable in the near future.

2024-12-20 17:49:52

According to the data center of China Cement Market, the price of cement market in Northeast China is stable in the off-season.

2024-12-20 17:48:30

21 cement enterprises, including Pingquan Jidong Cement Co., Ltd., Tangshan Branch of Tangshan Jidong Cement Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Shanhe Cement Co., Ltd., Hefei Nanfang Cement Co., Ltd., Tongling Shangfeng Cement Co., Ltd., and Datian Hongshi Cement Co., Ltd., are proposed to be included in the public list of green factories.

2024-12-18 10:52:53

In the first three quarters of 2024, the overall performance of 18 listed companies continued to be poor, with almost all revenues declining, all profits of profitable enterprises declining, and nearly half of them falling into a loss state.

2024-11-22 16:15:43

Industry insiders said that the merger and reorganization of the cement industry is the only way to transform and upgrade the industry and achieve high-quality development. At present, the problem of overcapacity in China's cement industry is prominent, which seriously affects the overall efficiency and sustainable development of the industry. Through mergers and reorganizations, we can effectively eliminate backward production capacity, optimize the industrial layout, improve industry concentration, and make room for the healthy development of the industry.

2024-09-29 14:32:32

According to incomplete statistics, there are about 33 listed companies developing commercial mixing business in A-share motherboard, Hong Kong stock and Taiwan stock, of which 9 companies take commercial mixing as their main business.

2024-09-10 17:04:29

According to daryo. Uz. On August 27, it was reported that Uzbekistan's Competition Development and Consumer Rights Protection Commission announced that it had imposed a fine of 4.9 billion sum on Shangfeng Friendship Bridge for dumping and other violations. In addition, the regulator has issued a mandatory directive requiring Shangfeng Friendship Bridge to eliminate the identified violations and take measures to prevent future occurrences. On April 28, 2024, the completion ceremony of the 6500t/d clinker production line was successfully held.

2024-08-29 13:07:34

According to the market data of China Cement Net, the cement market in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei has stepped into the off-season, and the push up has not been implemented, and the central and southern parts of Hebei are slightly loose; the market in Inner Mongolia is stable, and the push up is slow; the effect of the early push up in Shanxi is not good, and the market is stable at present.

2024-07-12 15:53:15

According to the cement network market data center news, thanks to the staggered peak kiln, most of the market is relatively stable.

2024-07-12 15:50:01

According to the China Cement Network Market Data Center, heavy rainfall is prevalent in East China this week, with mountain torrents and floods in some areas. Many construction sites have been shut down, cement demand has plummeted, and cement prices have fallen slightly.

2024-07-12 15:40:36

Big guess, what do you think of the first half performance of Conch Cement?

2024-07-10 09:22:34

The serious decline in demand, coupled with the fierce market competition, the low opening and low going of cement prices, continued to bottom out, and the loss of the industry expanded. The loss of the industry in the first quarter exceeded that of 2016, and the pressure of enterprise operation was unprecedented.

2024-05-31 14:35:19

According to the incomplete statistics of China Cement Network, there are about 24 companies with aggregate business in A-share motherboard and Hong Kong listed companies, of which 16 listed companies disclose specific aggregate income..

2024-05-28 16:59:57

Affected by insufficient infrastructure support and the continuous downturn of real estate, the demand of cement industry continued to be weak throughout the year. In 2023, the national cement output was 2.023 billion tons, down 5% from the same period last year. Under the influence of the decline in demand, the contradiction of excess capacity was further intensified, the market competition was extremely fierce, the price of cement dropped significantly, the industry profit shrank sharply again, the annual profit dropped by more than 50%, the development of the cement industry entered an unprecedented difficult period, and many companies suffered heavy losses.

2024-05-23 14:01:48

According to incomplete statistics, there are about 34 listed companies developing commercial mixing business in A-share motherboard, Hong Kong stock and Taiwan stock, of which 8 companies take commercial mixing as their main business.

2024-05-21 17:09:01

Under the background of such a complex and severe cement market, how can the cement industry survive and develop next? The participants had a heated discussion.

2024-03-28 21:39:54

中国水泥网召开“第五届中国水泥智能化高峰论坛”。

2023-12-06 10:28:44

11月29日,由中国水泥网主办的“第五届中国水泥智能化高峰论坛”在浙江杭州隆重召开。

2023-11-29 18:41:40

“新老企业矛盾将加剧,未来市场竞争不可避免。”

2023-07-14 16:46:16

生存都变得异常艰难,水泥企业该如何立足当前市场环境,提高自身的竞争力?

2023-05-29 09:28:02

新经济股权投资有序开展,新项目建设加快速度推进,新能源板块也初具雏形。

2023-05-22 09:30:39

据不完全统计,目前在A股主板、港股以及台股中发展商混业务的上市公司约有33家,其中以商混作为主营业务的公司有8家。

2023-05-18 16:05:24

2022年,15家上市公司共计实现骨料收入总额158.73亿元,同比增长31.9%。

2023-05-16 14:44:32

据中国水泥网行情数据消息,中南地区市场需求表现疲软,销量下滑。五一前后两湖及两广部分市场水泥价格松动下滑10-30元/吨左右。

2023-05-12 16:25:17

随着我国水泥行业的发展逐渐步入瓶颈期,各水泥企业纷纷培育发展新的利润增长点。砂石骨料、商混、新材料、环保等行业均成为水泥企业突破口。

2023-05-06 10:00:12

据中国水泥网行情数据中心消息,整体需求不及预期,加之沿江熟料及一些外来水泥价格持续下调影响。周内华东江苏、上海、浙江、安徽、山东等多地水泥价格开启下滑模式,幅度20-40元/吨不等。

2023-04-21 17:45:39

据中国水泥网行情数据消息,本周川渝地区水泥价格通知上调40-50元/吨,但部分区域市场需求表现疲软,实际执行有待跟踪。

2023-03-31 18:14:49

据中国水泥网行情数据中心消息,近期京津冀气温有所上升,整体市场需求恢复至5-6成上下,水泥价格总体平稳运行。为抢占市场份额,近日呼和浩特、乌兰察布等地区一些企业成交价格普遍有所下滑,幅度较不明朗。

2023-03-31 17:56:27

东北三省市场启动依旧缓慢,整体销量偏低。

2023-03-31 17:15:35

在需求急剧下降的背景下,水泥行业内焦外困。水泥行业如何重振雄风?水泥企业下一步如何生存与发展?围绕这两个议题,与会嘉宾进行了热烈探讨。

2023-03-14 23:17:32

会议火爆,时不待人,赶紧报名吧!

2023-03-07 15:55:29

综合来看,采用经济、稳定、清洁的光伏发电已成为水泥行业脱碳过程中的重要选项,为水泥企业提供了开源节流、节能降碳的新发展模式。

2023-02-15 14:38:13

2023年3月15-16日,中国水泥网将在浙江杭州举办“2023中国水泥产业峰会暨TOP100颁奖典礼”,深入探讨宏观经济走势与水泥行业发展方向,凝聚星火之力,推动行业高质量发展,共创美好未来。

2023-02-06 11:14:12

针对2023年未来市场走势,近期海螺水泥、天山股份、塔牌集团等在回答投资者提问时给出了回复。

2023-02-04 13:23:44

2022年,水泥行业遇到了前所未有的困难。2023年新春复工以来,全国多地掀起重大项目密集开工潮,其中不乏许多基建工程,水泥需求能否借此迎来复苏呢?

2023-01-31 09:13:53

虽然水泥需求步入下行通道,行业发展再度来到十字路口。

2023-01-18 09:09:34

对于水泥行业来说2022注定是难以忘记的一年。

2023-01-03 09:36:41

据中国水泥网行情数据中心消息,10日前后安徽沿江地区主要厂家第二轮通知下调熟料价格20元/吨左右,调后沿江熟料挂牌出厂300-310元/吨,周边江浙市场同步跟进。水泥价格方面,长三角江浙皖及福建地区局部市场水泥价格继续下调20-30元/吨,其余区域报价暂稳。

2022-12-16 17:15:32

寻找新的收入增长极,打造拥有完整产业规模的企业“航空母舰” 。

2022-12-04 14:47:33

未来水泥厂通过综合运用多种手段实现“零购电”将成为现实。

2022-11-22 15:03:41

茅台冰淇淋、大白兔香水、华为汽车……如今,跨界成了不少企业打破圈层、整合资源、寻找突破的重要手段。

2022-11-18 17:32:19

时间来到今年,受需求下行、行情低迷、疫情反复等因素影响,水泥行业面临着异常严峻的复杂形势,甚至有企业已到“生死边缘”的境地。在这样的局势下,上述那些看似“不务正业”的跨界,或许藏着更多为企业长久发展而提前布局、超前谋划的深思远虑。

2022-11-14 13:14:30

2022年前三季度,海螺水泥实现营业收入853.28亿元,同比下降29.89%,归属于母公司股东净利润124.19亿元,同比下降44.53%。

2022-10-28 11:26:17

难能可贵的是,这十年间,水泥行业面对环保转型,也从过去的被动升级到了今天的主动作为,并且实现了质的飞跃。

2022-10-08 09:18:27

2022年上半年,13家上市公司共计实现骨料收入总额65.36亿元,同比增长35.13%。

2022-09-30 10:28:31

据不完全统计,目前A股主板和港股上市公司具有骨料业务的公司约有22家,其中披露具体骨料收入的上市公司有13家。

2022-09-28 10:09:04

随着行业的发展,延伸产业链,发展砂石骨料、商混已经成为不少水泥企业向资源整合型企业迈进的必由之路。

2022-09-17 10:15:41

前段时间,海螺水泥与中电建为争一个广东云浮的砂石骨料大矿采矿权,展开了激烈的角逐,最终中电建豪掷61亿成功将其拿下。

2022-09-15 17:36:32

据不完全统计,目前在A股主板、港股以及台股中发展商混业务的上市企业约有31家,其中以商混作为主营业务的企业有9家。2022年中期报告披露出具体商混收入的上市企业有28家,而青松建化、中国能建和亚泰集团未披露商混业务收入数据。关于上市企业2022年上半年商混的销量、售价、毛利率以及回款情况表现如何,具体分析详见下文:

2022-09-15 17:20:51

Etuoke Banner Yongheng Cement Co., Ltd. was established on July 29, 2009, with its registered address located in the south of Jinghua Oxygen Plant, Qipanjing Industrial Park, Qipanjing Town, Etuoke Banner, Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and its legal representative is Wu Yongping. Its business scope includes licensed business items: production and sales of cement. General business items: sales of coal gangue, fly ash, clinker, limestone, granulated slag and gypsum.