[原创]“中国神泥”出世在即!中国建材资产整合再进一步!

2021-03-04 09:20:46

作为水泥行业规模最大的龙头企业,中国建材的走向也在一定程度上影响着整个行业的发展趋势。未来,中国建材是否有更多整合重组的大动作?中国水泥网也将持续关注。

天山股份“蛇吞象”并购戏码上演

3月2日晚间,天山股份发布《发行股份及支付现金购买资产并募集配套资金暨关联交易报告书(草案)》称,拟采用发行股份及支付现金方式,向中国建材等26名交易对方购买中联水泥100%股权、南方水泥99.9274%股权、西南水泥95.7166%股权及中材水泥100%股权等资产。

根据评估结果,标的资产总对价为981.42亿元,其中941.71亿元对价由上市公司以发行股份的形式支付,39.71亿元对价以现金形式支付。

而同属中国建材控股的北方水泥,虽然因暂时不满足注入天山股份的条件而未能纳入本次交易的标的资产范围,但已作出《关于避免与新疆天山水泥股份有限公司同业竞争的承诺》,且中国建材拟将其持有的北方水泥股权委托天山股份管理。

截至3月3日收盘,天山股份收报于18.01元,日涨幅6.63%,市值为188.9亿元,而此番收购的交易额高达981.42亿元,属于典型的“蛇吞象”式收购。

至此,天山股份“蛇吞象”戏码从预案到例行进展公告,正式进入了披露重组草案环节。

水泥“巨无霸”登场在即

天山股份公告称,交易后,水泥产能提升至约4亿吨以上,水泥熟料产能提升至约3亿吨以上,商品混凝土产能提升至近4亿立方米左右,砂石骨料产能将提升至约1亿吨以上,主营业务及核心竞争优势进一步凸显。同时,通过多元化地域业务分布,上市公司可降低由于地区需求变化、竞争态势差异造成的经营波动。

反观海螺水泥,其2020年半年报显示,公司有熟料产能2.59亿吨,水泥产能3.66亿吨,骨料产能5680万吨,商品混凝土产能300万立方米。据此,天山股份的熟料和水泥产能将反超海螺水泥,跃居全国第一。

根据截至2020年10月31日的财务数据,本次交易后,天山股份(备考)总资产为2675.81亿元,增幅达1627.24%;所有者权益为866.88亿元,增幅675.66%;营业收入1300.66亿元,增幅1601.68%;净利润134.07亿元,增幅753.84%。

作为对比,截至2020年三季度末,海螺水泥总资产1966.65亿,营业收入1239.84亿,前三季度净利润247.19亿,截至3月3日收盘的最新市值2876.5亿。

并购完成后,天山股份总资产显著超过海螺水泥,营收规模不相上下。不过,虽然天山股份在完成整合后营收和资产规模能够大幅提升,但由于标的公司资产负债率较高,公司在资产质量和盈利能力方面与海螺水泥还是有较大差距。重组完成后,天山股份如何提升盈利能力也成为业内关注焦点。

中国建材其他资产整合或加快推进

中国建材官网显示,中国建材集团拥有13家上市公司,其中境外上市公司2家。水泥、商混、石膏板、玻璃纤维、风电叶片、水泥玻璃工程技术服务等7项业务规模居世界第一;超薄电子玻璃、高性能碳纤维、锂电池隔膜、超特高压电瓷等多项新材料业务国内领先。

分析师推测,中国建材集团持有天山股份约46%的股份,天山股份作为A股上市公司也是中国建材向内地市场注入优质资产的良好资本平台,天山股份此举拉开中国建材水泥资产整合序幕,中国建材旗下其他资产整合有望同步加快推进。

有业内人士分析道,尽管本阶段重组整合暂不涉及祁连山和宁夏建材,但中国建材后续对这两家企业的水泥板块跟进整合将是大概率事件。

此外,中国建材集团下属子公司中国巨石以及中材科技均为全球玻纤制造龙头,主业存在明显交织,也存在资产整合预期。

新材料方面,北新建材作为国内最大的新型建材产业基地,其石膏板业务在国内市场占有率60%+。而中材科技、中材高新、中材金晶等在新材料方面均有所长,后续中国建材将所有新材料领域做一个整合重组也或是趋势。

实际上,早在2020年12月初,中国建材公布,为推动解决新材料业务板块的同业竞争问题,该公司拟进行建议收购及建议出售以重组该公司的新材料业务。尽管在2020年12月中旬,中国建材发布公告称,相关交易事项处于筹划阶段,交易相关方均未就具体方案最终达成实质性协定,交易各方对终止本次重组无需承担任何违约责任。但就目前中国建材持续推进公司内部资源整合的趋势来看,在未来合适时机重启该收购计划也并非不可能。

与此同时,成都院、天津水泥院等水泥研究设计院;工程与装备等领域企业或都将列入中国建材未来整合计划中。

重组动作频频 中国建材优势显现

不仅在企业内部推进并购,中国建材还与其他行业龙头企业开始了新一轮的整合。2021年2月,耐火材料上市公司瑞泰科技披露重组草案,上市公司拟以发行股份方式购买武钢集团持有的武汉耐材100%股权和马钢集团持有的瑞泰马钢剩余40%股权,交易总作价4.14亿元。同时,上市公司还将向武钢集团和马钢集团非公开发行股票募集配套资金不超过4.14亿元。

全部交易完成后,中国建材总院对于瑞泰科技的持股比例将降至25.57%,中国宝武届时将控制瑞泰科技30.85%股权,将成为瑞泰科技新的实际控制人。

对于上市公司而言,交易完成后,瑞泰科技不仅将成为中国宝武整合、发展耐火材料业务的核心平台,其收入规模还将由目前的行业第二上升为行业第一,快速形成规模优势,成为行业领军企业。

纵观近些年的发展,继两材合并后,中国建材在整合内部资产,解决同业竞争方面始终走在行业前列。

正如天山股份此次发布的公告中所称,供给侧改革背景下,提高行业内部生产集中度,促进行业规范化和规模化发展成为了国家宏观调控的目标,兼并与收购是行业内部整合的主线。本次重组完成后,上市公司将把标的公司纳入整体业务体系,充分协调标的公司与上市公司现有业务的协同发展,形成协同发展、互相促进、资源共享的良性互动。

作为水泥行业规模最大的龙头企业,中国建材的走向也在一定程度上影响着整个行业的发展趋势。未来,中国建材是否有更多整合重组的大动作?中国水泥网也将持续关注。

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Correlation

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Etuoke Banner Yongheng Cement Co., Ltd. was established on July 29, 2009, with its registered address located in the south of Jinghua Oxygen Plant, Qipanjing Industrial Park, Qipanjing Town, Etuoke Banner, Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and its legal representative is Wu Yongping. Its business scope includes licensed business items: production and sales of cement. General business items: sales of coal gangue, fly ash, clinker, limestone, granulated slag and gypsum.