进口激增、销量下滑、大量新增……珠三角水泥市场何以乐观依旧?

2021-04-06 09:10:43

新增产能是否会给未来的珠三角水泥市场带来巨大压力?

“去年销量大概下降了2-3成,除了疫情影响,也和去年进口水泥和熟料增加有一定关系。国内一龙头企业在广东的区域公司销量也有小幅下滑。”在中国水泥网、水泥大数据研究院“珠三角调研团队”走访中,广州周边一水泥企业负责人透露。

与此同时,虽然销量在去年普遍有所走低,但多位企业人士对于未来市场行情依然充满信心。随着交流的逐步深入,调研团队逐渐找到了其中的原委。

01进口短暂激增 上游产能释放有限

广东省一位长期从事进出口贸易的经销商告诉调研团队,2020年珠三角进口水泥和熟料合计超过500万吨,而往年只有100余万吨。“但这只是疫情背景下的特殊情况,随着今年全球经济复苏,海运费的暴涨,进口量将迅速回落至往年的平均水平,所以珠三角的企业不用为此担心。”该经销商认为。

谈及广东水泥市场,广西一直是绕不开的话题。近年来,越来越多以珠三角为目标市场的水泥企业将生产线布局在西江上游,复制华润水泥最早开创的经营模式。但行业担忧随之而来,广西大规模的生产线建设,叠加广东省内,新增产能是否会给未来的珠三角水泥市场带来巨大压力?

长期关注两广地区水泥熟料贸易的行业人士从西江的通航能力判断认为,广西水泥熟料的大幅新增确实会对珠三角市场的消纳产生压力,但影响有限,除了与珠三角需求的持续增长外,与西江航运能力有限也很大程度上也缓解了广西输入产能的压力释放。

3月中下旬,全国水泥指数(CEMPI)珠江—西江水泥价格指数一路走高

“位于广西梧州的长洲船闸是广西水泥熟料进入珠三角的必经之路,目前已经基本达到它的设计能力上线。”该人士透露,“经常会出现货运船只大排长龙的情况,这无疑是未来将要投产的企业需要面对的棘手问题。”

处于粤东和粤北的一些新增产能则由于国际油价的回暖,以及其他一些交通货运成本的上升限制了运输距离,无法深入珠三角最为核心的水泥需求区。

02行业自律成气候 外来影响或有序释放

“2015年前后各自为战的激烈竞争并没有让省内任何一家主导厂家占到多少便宜,甚至不少企业连年亏损,随着需求回暖,企业之间的关系也随之出现变化。”见证了广东水泥行业十余年发展的王辉(化名)告诉调研团队,“不同于中小企业和独立粉磨站的灵活,大型企业不仅有自身的经营压力,也有来自集团的业绩考核,一味的白热化竞争日子都不好过。况且也没有听说哪一家中小企业在那轮‘激战’中被击倒。”

王辉判断认为,需求好转是企业关系缓和最为关键的因素之一,特别是2019年2月《粤港澳大湾区发展规划纲要》印发后,需求改善的迹象和预期进一步明朗。据中国水泥网水泥大数据的统计,从2016年开始,广东水泥销量连续五年实现增长,作为全国经济重心之一的珠三角地区不断释放强基建的信号。

“良好的市场自律氛围让行业企业在淡季时期有了更灵活的应对方法,面对去年底激增的进口熟料和水泥,省内一些企业主动减产就是表现之一,”王辉透露。同时,行业自律也在外围产能进入珠三角方面起到一定的遏制作用。

当地一位行业人士则认为,虽然广西在未来几年都有不少新增产能投放,但是从这些新建生产线归属来看,大多数产能都属于在两广都有布局的全国性或者区域龙头企业。“这些企业拥有较强的市场控制力,熟知如何平衡两地水泥的供需,可以做到在保证两地市场正常流动的基础上,将新产能的影响有序释放。” 粤东、粤北近年来陆续投产的生产线也在全省行业企业自律的背景下,影响会有序释放。

03大湾区需求逐步释放 看好未来广西市场

文章开头提到的广州该水泥企业负责人则认为,从两广的未来需求情况来看,两地的新增产能不会造成严重的过剩。“《粤港澳大湾区发展规划纲要》在2019年公布后,所涉及的项目从2020年中旬逐步开始动工,显著拉动了水泥需求,这一上涨态势将持续3-5年。”该负责人乐观的预计,“除了个别城市,大湾区城市群内部以及对外的连接依然存在大量的基建短板有待弥补,这些都将带动大量的水泥需求。”

以城际铁路建设为例,在2020年8月印发的《关于粤港澳大湾区城际铁路建设规划的批复》(发改基础〔2020〕1238号),目前大湾区规划建设13个城际铁路和5个枢纽工程项目,总里程约775公里。到2025年,大湾区铁路网络运营及在建里程达到4700公里,全面覆盖大湾区中心城市、节点城市和广州、深圳等重点都市圈;远期到2035年,大湾区铁路网络运营及在建里程达到5700公里,覆盖100%县级以上城市。

他紧接着表示,当前担忧广西新增产能将冲击市场的人忽略了广西自身正在攀升的水泥需求。“随着我国综合国力的上升,‘一带一路’倡议得到越来越多东盟国家响应,这无疑将带动广西和云南两个地区的经济发展,从而迎来新一轮建设周期。”他透露这也是他们扩大在桂投资的原因之一。从近年的增长情况来看,广西水泥的需求量增幅要明显大于广东。

此外,还有当地企业表示,随着大湾区的建设,以水泥为代表的传统行业将迎来所在地“腾龙换凤”的政策,广东不少水泥企业加大对西江上游的生产线布局也是从长远出发,避免出现措手不及的情况。“有可能大湾区多地会逐步关停熟料生产线,保留粉磨站。目前一些水泥企业已经出现矿山资源逐渐枯竭但仍没有获得新矿权的情况。”

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Correlation

According to the China Cement Network Market Data Center, prices in the Pearl River Delta and western Guangdong markets in central and southern China have loosened and declined, while prices in Guangxi remain stable. Cement prices in many places in Hunan have risen again, and prices in Hubei are mainly stable.

2024-12-20 17:55:11

According to the China Cement Network Market Data Center, the price increase in the Pearl River Delta market in central and southern Guangdong has not been implemented, and the market in Guangxi has fallen steadily. Cement prices in some core markets in Hunan and Hubei have been adjusted back in the early stage, and are brewing to push up again in recent days.

2024-12-13 18:28:28

According to the China Cement Network Market Data Center, cement prices in the Pearl River Delta of Guangdong in central and southern China rose after falling, while Guangxi remained stable and small. There is a slight loosening in eastern Hubei, and there is no big change in Hunan this week.

2024-12-06 17:44:35

According to the China Cement Network Market Data Center, cement prices in central and southern China rose by about 20-30 yuan/ton in a large area this week, while those in Guangxi were temporarily stable after the rise. This week, the price of cement in Hunan was pushed up again, and the price of cement in eastern Hubei was planned to be raised again by about 30 yuan/ton in order to restore the previous target.

2024-11-15 17:36:48

In October, with the gradual decline of the national temperature, the northern project came to an end, and there was a small-scale rush to work in some areas, while the southern construction activities increased, the demand warmed up, and the shipment volume increased slightly. On the supply side, a number of sand and gravel aggregate projects have been successfully put into operation, production capacity has been released rapidly, sand and gravel prices have stopped falling slightly, and have entered a narrow range of volatility.

2024-11-05 11:42:36

According to China Cement Market Data Center News, in the central and southern regions, this week, Guangdong Pearl River Delta and Hainan regions continue to push up the cement price by 30-60 yuan/ton, and the implementation will wait and see; Guangxi region is planning to push up the cement price by 30-50 yuan/ton. After the two lakes region experienced many times of pushing up, the price was temporarily stable this week.

2024-11-01 17:35:36

According to China Cement Market Data Center, cement prices in central and southern Guangdong, western Guangdong and the Pearl River Delta region will be raised by 20-30 yuan/ton this week, and cement prices in Guangxi will also be raised. The Hubei region continued to push up 30-50 yuan/ton, the overall market in Hunan was stable and small, and the Yueyang region was notified to rise.

2024-10-12 17:23:19

According to the China Cement Network Market Data Center news, the implementation of cement prices in the Pearl River Delta region of Guangdong in the central and southern regions is general, while the Guangxi region is stable and declining. Eastern Hubei and other regions plan to push up the price of cement by 30 yuan/ton again. Driven by the price increase in eastern Hubei, individual market prices in Hunan have been notified to rise again.

2024-09-27 16:48:15

Most regions in China are affected by capital factors, lack of construction increment downstream, no improvement in concrete market demand, and downward pressure on local quotations. From August 22 to August 28, the national concrete price index closed at 113.68 points, down 0.42% annually and 11.12% year-on-year.

2024-08-30 17:31:27

According to the China Cement Network Market Data Center news, the implementation of the rebound in cement prices in the Pearl River Delta region of central and southern Guangdong is not optimistic, and the Guangxi region is tepid. The market prices of the two lakes are basically stable, and there is a decline in some areas. Leading enterprises in Guangdong try to restore the price of cement, but under the influence of high temperature weather, the actual effect is not good. The rain weather in Guangxi is decreasing, the market demand is limited, the price is stable, and the local market is falling. Cement prices in Hubei are stable, and high temperatures affect demand. The Hunan area continues the high temperature, the demand is weak, the partial price falls. Affected by rainfall, the market demand in Henan is not good, and the price is stable.

2024-08-09 17:12:17

According to the China Cement Network Market Data Center, the price of cement in the Pearl River Delta region of Guangdong in central and southern China has recovered by 10-15 yuan/ton, and the quotation in Guangxi is temporarily stable. Prices in some areas of the two lakes have fallen in the early stage, and the overall market is mainly stable this week.

2024-08-02 17:16:26

According to China Cement Network Market Data Center news, Guangdong, Hubei individual market notice to raise cement prices by 30-50 yuan/ton, the implementation remains to be observed. Cement quotations in other areas are basically stable and small.

2024-07-26 16:42:59

According to the data center of China Cement Market, the price of cement in Guangdong and Guangxi markets has been stable this week, and the price in Hainan has fallen sharply. Prices in Hubei are mainly stable, while prices in Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan are falling.

2024-07-12 17:23:24

According to the China Cement Network Market Data Center, this week, the second round of cement prices in Guangxi began to rise by 30-40 yuan/ton in a month, while cement prices in Guangdong were mixed.

2024-06-14 19:47:39

China Cement Network Market Data Center News, the recent rise in raw material prices in central and southern China, the rise in cement production costs, the local market in Guangdong and Guangxi cement prices increased by 15 yuan/ton, the implementation remains to be observed. Prices in the two lakes, Henan and other markets fluctuated little during the week.

2024-05-17 17:17:38

According to the data center of China Cement Market, or driven by the rising prices in the peripheral market, the price of cement in some areas of the two lakes has been raised by 30 yuan/ton since the middle of the year, and the implementation remains to be observed. The price of bulk cement of some enterprises in the Pearl River Delta of Guangdong has been slightly reduced by about 20 yuan/ton, while the quotation of other enterprises in the same industry is temporarily stable.

2024-04-19 16:32:07

According to China Cement Market Data Center, the price of raw materials has risen recently, the cost of cement production has risen, and the price of cement in the local market of Guangdong and Guangxi has increased by 15 yuan/ton, which remains to be observed. Prices in the two lakes, Henan and other markets fluctuated little during the week.

2024-03-01 17:28:38

据中国水泥网行情数据中心消息,广东珠三角地区企业经营压力较大,主导企业复价上调水泥价格5-10元/吨。此外,河南部分市场水泥价格有松动下滑的风声,具体情况待观察。其余市场水泥报价暂无明显变动。

2023-12-22 16:23:31

截至11月底,全国碎石价格指数(CSPI)报收84.54点,环比上涨0.45%,同比下跌6.09%。全国机制砂价格指数(MSPI)报收88.96点,环比上涨0.82%,同比下跌7.26%。

2023-12-04 11:54:11

来自广西地区的大批水泥运输船被堵在路上。

2023-11-15 13:47:53

据中国水泥网行情数据中心消息,前期水泥价格长期低位运行,企业涨价意愿强烈。周内湖南、湖北、河南等地区企业推涨水泥价格20-30元/吨。其中部分市场连续推涨两轮,累计通知涨幅40-50元/吨,执行待观察。两广市场竞争激烈,局部区域水泥价格仍在走低。

2023-09-28 16:13:06

据中国水泥网行情数据中心消息,水泥价格长期低价销售,企业亏损运营。周内湖南地区主导企业通知复价上调水泥价格20元/吨,河南及湖北部分市场复价上调20-30元/吨,执行待观察。两广市场水泥价格仍在下滑,尤其珠三角区域周内报价继续下调20元/吨。

2023-09-22 18:02:12

本周五,全国水泥价格指数(CEMPI)报收112.87点,环比下跌2.15%,同比下跌21.1%。

2023-07-15 09:19:02

据中国水泥网行情数据消息,海南地区市场需求略有好转,本周岛内主导企业通知上调水泥价格30元/吨,两广及两湖局部市场水泥价格继续小幅下调10-20元/吨。

2023-07-14 18:19:44

面对处于“寒冬”的行情态势,一些企业撑不住退出了水泥的历史舞台。

2023-07-05 15:33:49

6月初全国水泥价格指数(CEMPI)为126.23点,月末报收117.61点,环比下跌7.06%,同比下跌19.09%。

2023-07-04 15:22:40

据中国水泥网行情数据消息,市场需求走淡,企业销售压力较大,中南地区水泥价格仍处下行通道。

2023-06-30 16:48:36

新地图,全国矿山地图正式上线水泥大数据!

2023-06-28 13:10:32

据中国水泥网行情数据消息,市场需求销量低迷,两湖地区水泥价格持续走低,两广及河南地区部分市场周内水泥价格走低10-30元/吨左右。

2023-06-02 16:42:21

据中国水泥网行情数据消息,中南地区市场需求疲软,水泥价格普遍走低。本周两广及湖南、河南部分市场水泥价格下调10-30元/吨不等。

2023-05-26 16:26:22

进入5月,市场旺季不旺,水泥价格阴跌不止,这种现象较为罕见,为近距离接触市场,中国水泥网水泥大数据研究院对广东、福建以及河南部分水泥企业进行了随机调研,了解最新情况……

2023-05-25 16:01:24

据中国水泥网行情数据消息,持续降雨影响,中南地区整体市场需求销量略有下滑,两湖及河南部分市场水泥价格走低10-30元/吨左右,两广市场大厂报价依旧坚挺。

2023-04-21 16:26:28

进入四月,多地水泥价格下跌,市场走势有反常态,为一探究竟,中国水泥网水泥大数据研究院近期对广东、福建部分水泥企业进行了实地走访和调研,了解最新情况……

2023-04-17 16:17:23

据中国水泥网行情数据消息,雨水天气影响,中南地区市场需求依旧疲软,局部市场水泥价格回落10-20元/吨。

2023-04-14 17:43:30

2023年一季度,塔牌集团预计实现归属于上市公司股东净利润2.16-2.42亿元,同比大幅增长310%-360%。

2023-04-11 16:58:13

截至3月底,全国碎石价格指数(CSPI)报收87.85点,环比上涨2.46%,同比下降7.83%。全国机制砂价格指数(MSPI)报收94.26点,环比上涨1.57%,同比下降5.78%。

2023-04-10 13:08:36

据中国水泥网行情数据消息,本周中南地区除湖北鄂东地区水泥价格继续上扬,其他地区市场需求表现平淡,广西局部市场水泥价格暗中走低,河南地区水泥价格涨后回落。

2023-03-24 16:58:44

大家看了统计局更新的2022年水泥产量数据了吗?

2023-03-17 17:38:18

据中国水泥网行情数据消息,受周边市场涨价带动,两湖地区局部市场水泥报价上涨,广西、河南地区部分市场水泥价格上调20-30元/吨左右。

2023-03-17 17:12:20

春节过后,随着下游工程的陆续复工,部分地区水泥价格连续几轮上涨,水泥行业似有加快复苏之象,需求火爆的呼声渐起。然而事实真是如此吗?

2023-03-10 09:10:20

在需求大幅下滑背景下,2022年国内水泥市场行情持续低迷。中国水泥网数据显示,去年初至年末,全国水泥价格指数(CEMPI)下跌40点,跌幅超过20%,全年行情“旺季不旺,淡季更淡”。

2023-03-09 09:18:01

截至2月底,全国碎石价格指数(CSPI)报收85.74点,环比下降1.76%,同比下降10.37%。全国机制砂价格指数(MSPI)报收92.8点,环比下降0.97%,同比下降7.89%。

2023-03-06 10:09:05

从中国水泥网调研的长三角、珠三角、两湖、河南等地区的情况来看,大家对2023年市场走势观点不一。

2023-02-28 09:18:16

如今,随着广西水泥熟料产能的释放,2023年广东市场压力可能进一步加大。

2023-02-13 09:55:25

据中国水泥网行情数据消息,正月十五过后,市场需求开始缓慢恢复,但水泥销量仍然较少。两广地区主导企业尝试上调水泥价格10-20元/吨,其他市场行情相对平稳。

2023-02-10 16:50:04

2022年国内砂石价格整体弱势运行。截至12月底,全国碎石价格指数报收88.07点,同比下降9.07%。全国机制砂价格指数报收94.38点,同比下降7.49%。

2023-01-30 09:21:02

虽然水泥需求步入下行通道,行业发展再度来到十字路口。

2023-01-18 09:09:34

截至12月底,全国碎石价格指数(CSPI)报收88.07点,环比下降2.17%,同比下降9.07%。全国机制砂价格指数(MSPI)报收94.38点,环比下降1.61%,同比下降7.49%。

2023-01-09 18:05:58

这一年的水泥行情整体“旺季不旺,淡季更淡”,各地市场竞争激烈,长三角、珠三角等热门地区接连爆发价格战,水泥产量也下跌至近11年最低值。

2023-01-05 14:48:34

对于水泥行业来说2022注定是难以忘记的一年。

2023-01-03 09:36:41

Etuoke Banner Yongheng Cement Co., Ltd. was established on July 29, 2009, with its registered address located in the south of Jinghua Oxygen Plant, Qipanjing Industrial Park, Qipanjing Town, Etuoke Banner, Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and its legal representative is Wu Yongping. Its business scope includes licensed business items: production and sales of cement. General business items: sales of coal gangue, fly ash, clinker, limestone, granulated slag and gypsum.