[原创]福建水泥市场:面朝海西 春暖有待花开

2014-05-04 13:17:33

福建处于长三角和珠三角的连接处,拥有良好的地理优势;省内闽西北地区拥有丰富的石灰石资源;此外,以福建为主体的海峡西岸经济区建设上升为国家战略后,获得巨大的政策支持。多年来福建省水泥工业在拥有“地利、资源、政策”三大优势下,取得了巨大的发展。但今后在全省经济增长方式逐渐转变以及水泥产业结构面临重大调整的情形下,区域水泥市场将如何演绎?当地龙头企业又将如何顺势而为?本文在此作一简要分析,以供鉴飨。

  福建省位于中国东南沿海,处于长三角和珠三角的连接处,拥有良好的地理优势;闽西北地区拥有丰富的石灰石资源,具有天然的资源禀赋;此外,自2006年以来以福建为主体的海峡西岸经济区建设快速推进,随后上升为国家战略,成为国家经济发展的一个新经济增长极。福建省水泥工业在拥有“地利、资源、政策”三大优势下,获得了巨大的发展。在全省经济增长方式逐渐转变以及水泥产业结构面临重大调整的情形下,区域水泥市场将如何演绎?当地龙头企业又将如何顺势而为?本文在此作一简要分析,以供鉴飨。

一、福建水泥行业运行现状

1.1、自“十一五”起,全省经济增长开始发力

  福建省位于东南沿海,处于全国东部经济快速发展的地区,尤其是位于长三角和珠三角的连接处,全省经济发展拥有众多有利条件。但在长三角和珠三角的经济发展领跑全国经济的时候,福建在“十一五”之前的经济增长却步履姗姗,与周边地区形成了明显差距。通过全省多年的坚持和努力,2006年国家“十一五”规划明确指出支持海峡西岸经济区发展,2009年海西战略由地方战略全面升级为国家战略。这为以福建为主体的海峡西岸经济区建设的全面推进提供有力支持和保障。

  在2006年以前,福建的GDP增速不及周边三省,最高增速为2004年的10.8%;而自2006年起,全省加快发展步伐,尤其在“十一五”期间,GDP增速上升一个台阶,年均增速提升至13.84%,较“十五”期间的10.76%高出3.08个百分点。在2006年以后,福建省的经济增速高于周边的浙江、江西和广东等省份,显示其强大的经济发展动力和巨大的增长空间。2011至2013年,全省GDP增速分别为12.30%、11.10%和11.00%,呈现下行走势,但依然处于较高位。地区经济经过多年的快速发展使得全省综合实力明显增强,全省人均GDP快速增长,在2010年福建仅为40025元/人,与广东的44736元/人,尚有一定的距离,但至2013年,两省的人均GDP差距已缩小至1000元/人,福建省大有迎头赶上之势。

图1:自“十一五”起,福建省GDP增速居周边各省之首 

数据来源:国家统计局,中国水泥研究院

1.2、多年来区域内的基建、房地产投资保持高位

  随着2009年海峡西岸经济区在全国发展大局中地区作用的提升,福建全省开始进入全面建设,经济一体化、投资贸易自由化、产业高级化、区域城镇化等发展目标清晰明确,由此促使全省加快固定资产投资,为实现未来经济的腾飞打下坚实基础。2010年全省固定资产投资增速为33.10%,一改2008和2009年投资增长乏力的态势。随后由于受国家宏观经济大环境的影响,福建全省的固定资产投资增速有所减缓,由2011年的27.80%下降至2013年的23.50%。2013年的固定资产投资增速为近四年来的新低,但依然整体表现较为稳健,且此增速居2013年华东各省之首,较周边的江西、浙江分别高出3.5和5.4个百分点。

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Correlation

This article is selected from Song Zhiping's book "Reform Heart Road", which describes his motivation and effect of restructuring cement in those years, and has been published by China Cement Network. Recently, there has been a call for restructuring and mergers and acquisitions in the cement industry. Reviewing this old article may have the effect of reviewing the old and learning the new, encouraging the industry to promote a new round of restructuring, and solving the persistent problems of the industry.

2024-09-16 10:19:30

Recently, the domestic market demand has recovered slightly compared with the previous period, but the overall level is still significantly lower than same period in previous years, and the price of concrete before the Mid-Autumn Festival is mainly a smooth transition. From September 5th to September 11th, the national concrete price index closed at 113.17 points, and the ring ratio remained stable, with a year-on-year decline of 10.81%.

2024-09-14 19:27:38

China Cement Net Market Data Center News: The market demand in East China continues to be depressed, and the concrete price is weak and stable.

2024-09-14 13:54:51

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2024-09-08 16:24:20

Recently, the price of raw materials has shown an upward trend again, but due to the lack of new orders in the concrete market and the fierce competition among enterprises, the focus of transactions continues to decline steadily. From August 29 to September 4, the national concrete price index closed at 113.17 points, down 0.45% annually and 11.09% year-on-year.

2024-09-06 17:22:16

The price of raw materials in the Yangtze River Delta region of East China has been rising, and the price of concrete is weak and stable.

2024-09-06 12:01:33

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2024-08-30 17:31:27

Relevant data show that the industry lost about 1.2 billion yuan in the first half of the year, with sales falling by 11%. Conch Cement: In the first half of the year, the Company achieved an operating income of RMB45.566 billion, representing a year-on-year decrease of 30.44%, and a net profit of RMB3.326 billion, representing a year-on-year decrease of 48.56%. Tapai Group: achieved operating income of RMB1.976 billion, representing a year-on-year decrease of 31.17%; net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed company was RMB226 million, representing a year-on-year decrease of 53.43%. It is expected that with the arrival of the traditional peak season of cement sales, the demand side will be better in the second half of the year than in the first half, and the price side is expected to continue to repair.

2024-08-30 10:06:24

From a supply perspective. In 2024, the cement industry still showed a trend of "serious overcapacity". Although the expectation of environmental protection and low carbon still maintains the trend of "continuous overweight", "normalization of staggered peak production" and "carbon peak" have some constraints on the compression of cement supply in most regions, due to the overall weakening of market demand, the original production intensity of compressed cement has been difficult to reverse the current contradiction between supply and demand in a large scale, and the market. The effect of regulation and control on the supply side of superimposed peak staggering production is weakened, and the market competition is further intensified.

2024-08-28 11:34:46

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2024-08-23 17:35:52

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2024-08-17 10:46:53

Demand is still weak, and concrete prices begin to decline.

2024-08-16 17:16:26

The domestic market continued to be controlled by the hot and rainy weather, the market demand was weak, the price of concrete continued to fall steadily, and the decline in Sichuan and Chongqing was relatively large. From August 1st to August 7th, the national concrete price index closed at 114.86 points, down 0.43% from the previous month.

2024-08-09 18:09:08

According to the China Cement Network Market Data Center news, the implementation of the rebound in cement prices in the Pearl River Delta region of central and southern Guangdong is not optimistic, and the Guangxi region is tepid. The market prices of the two lakes are basically stable, and there is a decline in some areas. Leading enterprises in Guangdong try to restore the price of cement, but under the influence of high temperature weather, the actual effect is not good. The rain weather in Guangxi is decreasing, the market demand is limited, the price is stable, and the local market is falling. Cement prices in Hubei are stable, and high temperatures affect demand. The Hunan area continues the high temperature, the demand is weak, the partial price falls. Affected by rainfall, the market demand in Henan is not good, and the price is stable.

2024-08-09 17:12:17

Due to the continuous high temperature weather in Jiangsu and Zhejiang, the demand of construction industry has weakened, resulting in a general decline in cement sales, and the price of cement in some areas has dropped by 20-35 yuan/ton, among which Yangzhou, Taizhou, Huaian, Nanjing, Zhenjiang and other places in Jiangsu have been greatly affected. Due to the high temperature weather in Anhui, the construction site slowed down, the demand was weak, and the cement price in Ma'anshan, Chuzhou, Hefei and other areas was reduced by 10-20 yuan/ton. Cement prices in Zaozhuang, Linyi, Jining, Tai'an and other places fell by 10-30 yuan/ton due to cloudy weather and the resumption of clinker production in Shandong.

2024-08-09 16:18:24

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2024-08-08 13:34:06

Since June 6, leading enterprises in Fujian have generally notified an increase in the price of all kinds of cement by about 30 yuan/ton, and the implementation remains to be observed.

2024-08-06 10:00:15

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2024-08-02 17:29:53

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2024-08-02 16:30:32

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2024-08-01 09:19:52

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2024-07-31 15:56:20

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2024-07-26 20:17:51

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2024-07-26 14:38:38

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2024-07-19 17:35:12

Demand is weak, raw material prices are bottoming out, and concrete prices are falling steadily..

2024-07-19 16:11:07

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2024-07-19 15:20:00

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2024-07-12 17:29:18

Raw material prices are rising, and concrete prices are mainly stable..

2024-07-12 14:42:11

This can not help but make people think that cement enterprises in Fujian Province are suspected of self-destruction, which not only breaks the "spear" of self-attack, but also destroys the "shield" of defending the regional market.

2024-07-11 09:11:23

In the second quarter, the domestic rainwater was on the high side, coupled with the tight market funds, the supply and demand of the concrete industry were weak, and the National Commodity Concrete Price Index (CONCPI) fell by 3.35% annually, which was wider than the previous value.

2024-07-08 14:17:39

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2024-07-05 17:34:54

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According to the China Cement Network Market Data Center, heavy rainfall is prevalent in East China this week, with mountain torrents and floods in some areas. Many construction sites have been shut down, cement demand has plummeted, and cement prices have fallen slightly.

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2024-06-21 17:53:57

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2024-06-21 15:20:15

According to the data center of China Cement Market, the high temperature weather continues, the demand is flat, and the price has stabilized in many places.

2024-06-14 19:37:39

After the festival, the market demand in most regions tends to be weak, and the focus of concrete transactions is mainly stable. As of June 12, the national concrete price index closed at 118.39 points, down 0.03% annually and 12.69% year-on-year.

2024-06-14 17:35:49

According to the data center of China Cement Market, in the traditional off-season of June, demand has declined, and cement prices around the country have fallen.

2024-06-07 13:59:27

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2024-06-07 00:41:49

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2024-05-31 17:14:10

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2024-05-31 16:25:59

Taiwan's cement industry has experienced a complete life cycle from germination, growth, prosperity to recession. Study Taiwan cement industry from the development since demand drops period, have draw lessons from a meaning very much to market of current mainland cement.

2024-05-28 11:53:23

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2024-05-24 15:36:57

Demand is poor, and concrete prices in some regions have begun to decline..

2024-05-24 14:36:22

Affected by insufficient infrastructure support and the continuous downturn of real estate, the demand of cement industry continued to be weak throughout the year. In 2023, the national cement output was 2.023 billion tons, down 5% from the same period last year. Under the influence of the decline in demand, the contradiction of excess capacity was further intensified, the market competition was extremely fierce, the price of cement dropped significantly, the industry profit shrank sharply again, the annual profit dropped by more than 50%, the development of the cement industry entered an unprecedented difficult period, and many companies suffered heavy losses.

2024-05-23 14:01:48

According to the data center of China Cement Market, the overall demand for cement in East China has been bleak in recent years, and cement prices in many places have been lowered to varying degrees.

2024-05-17 17:31:09

Fujian's new measure of peak staggering is a positive attempt to alleviate the competitive pressure of local cement enterprises, but the complexity of implementation and the actual effect need to be carefully considered.

2024-05-16 17:05:59

In order to survive and develop in the fierce market competition, cement enterprises must abandon the illusion of relying on others to "give" opportunities, and win the recognition and respect of the market through self-innovation and promotion.