On March 5, Premier Li Qiang delivered a report on the work of the government to the Second Session of the 14th National People's Congress. The main points are as follows:
1. Review of
Work in 2023 GDP Growth of 5.2 Percent
Grain Output of 1.39 Trillion Jin
, 12.44 Million New Jobs in Cities and Towns, More Than 2.2 Trillion yuan
in New Tax and Fee Preferential Measures for
the Year, Production and Sales of New Energy Vehicles Account for All Exports of electric vehicles, lithium batteries and photovoltaic products, which account for more than 60%
of the total, have increased by nearly 30%
. The main targets
for this year are GDP growth of around
5%, more than
12 million new urban jobs, consumer price increases of around
3%, and grain output of more than
1.3 trillion kilograms per unit of GDP. Energy consumption will be reduced by about
2.5%. Third, some of the key fiscal tasks
this year: the deficit rate will be arranged at 3%. The general public budget expenditure will increase by 1.1 trillion yuan
over the previous year. Government investment: 3.9 trillion yuan of local government special bonds will be arranged. The central government plans to invest 700 billion yuan
in special treasury bonds: Starting from this year, we plan to issue super-long-term special treasury bonds for several consecutive years, which will be used exclusively for the implementation of major national strategies and security capacity building in key areas. This year, 1 trillion yuan
will be issued for future industries: opening up new tracks
such as quantum technology and life sciences; digital economy: launching "artificial intelligence +" action
consumption: encouraging and promoting the replacement of old consumer goods with new ones. Boosting intelligent network, new energy vehicles, electronic products and other large consumer
housing: increasing the construction and supply of affordable housing, improving the basic system
of commercial housing employment: strengthening policies and measures to promote youth employment. Classify and improve flexible employment services and safeguard measures
for rural revitalization: implement three major staple grain production cost and income insurance policies nationwide. Strengthen the construction of
charging piles, cold chain logistics, delivery and distribution facilities and urbanization: steadily implement the urban renewal action. Promote education to solve the problems
of installing elevators and parking in old residential areas: carry out the action of expanding and improving the quality of basic education. We will promote the inclusive development
of preschool education. Medical insurance: The per capita financial subsidy for medical insurance for residents will be raised by 30 yuan
. Social security: The minimum monthly basic pension for urban and rural residents will be raised by 20 yuan, and the basic pension for retirees will continue to be raised. A personal pension system has been implemented throughout the country. Increase the supply
of nursery services through multiple channels: completely abolish the restrictions on foreign investment access in the manufacturing sector, and relax the market access of telecommunications, medical and other services. Improve the convenience
for foreigners to work, study and travel in China Environmental protection: improve the fiscal, taxation, financial, investment, price policies and relevant market-oriented mechanisms
to support green development