In the first half of the year, in the face of the complex and severe international environment and the arduous and arduous task of domestic reform, development and stability, under the strong leadership of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as its core, various departments in various regions conscientiously implemented the decision-making and deployment of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, adhered to the general tone of steady progress, and implemented the new development completely, accurately and comprehensively. Accelerate the construction of a new development pattern, focus on promoting high-quality development, better coordinate the domestic and international overall situation, better coordinate epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, better coordinate development and security, highlight the work of stable growth, stable employment and stable prices, gradually restore market demand, continuously increase production supply, and employment prices. The overall economic operation has picked up and improved. According to
preliminary accounting, in the first half of this year, the gross domestic product (GDP) was 593034 billion yuan, an increase of 5.5% over the same period last year at constant prices and faster than that in the first quarter; The added value of the tertiary industry was 33193.7 billion yuan, an increase of 6. On a quarterly basis, the GDP in the first quarter increased by 4.5% over the same period last year, and that in the second quarter increased by 6. On a month-on-month basis, the GDP in the second quarter increased by 0.
The added value of agriculture (planting industry) increased year on year. 3. Summer grain production reaped another bumper harvest. In the first half of the year, the output of pork, beef, mutton and poultry was 46.82 million tons, an increase of 3.6% over the previous year, of which the output of pork, beef, mutton and poultry increased by 3.2%, 4.5%, 5.1% and 4.3% respectively; Milk production increased by 7.5%, and egg production increased by 2. At the end of the second quarter, the number of live pigs was 435.17 million, an increase over the same period last year. 1. In the first half of the year, the number of live pigs for slaughter was 375.48 million, an increase of 2.
2. Industrial production recovered steadily, and the equipment manufacturing industry grew rapidly
in the first half of the year. The added value of industries above the national scale increased by 3.8% year-on-year, 0 faster than that in the first quarter. In terms of three categories, the added value of mining industry increased by 1.7% year-on-year, manufacturing industry by 4.2%, production and supply of electricity, heat, gas and water by 4.5%, and equipment manufacturing industry by 6.5%, faster than all industries above the national scale. The added value of state-owned holding enterprises increased by 4.4%, that of joint-stock enterprises by 4.4%, and that of enterprises invested by foreign investors and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan businessmen by 0.8%; Growth of private enterprises 1. In terms of products, the output of solar cells, new energy vehicles, industrial control computers and systems increased by 54.5%, 35.0% and 34.6% respectively. In June, the value added of industries above scale increased by 4.4% year-on-year, and increased by 0.4% year-on-year. In June, the purchasing manager index of manufacturing industry was 49.0%. In the
first half of the year, the added value of the service industry increased by 6.4% year-on-year, faster than that in the first quarter. 1. Among them, accommodation and catering industry, information transmission, software and information technology services. The added value of leasing and business services, financial industry, wholesale and retail industry increased by 15.5%, 12.9%, 10.1%, 7.3% and 6. In June, the service industry production index increased by 6. Among them, accommodation and catering industry, information transmission, software and information technology services. The production index of leasing and business services increased by 20.0%, 15.4% and 9.1-5 months respectively, and the business income of service enterprises above the national scale increased year-on-year. In June, the business activity index of service industry was 52.8%, and the business activity expectation index was 60. The business activity index of air transport, postal express delivery, telecommunications, radio and television and satellite transmission services, monetary and financial services, insurance and other industries were all at 60.
4. The market sales grew well, and the sales of upgraded commodities accelerated
. In the first half of the year, the total retail sales of social consumer goods amounted to 22758.8 billion yuan, an increase of 8.2% over the same period last year. 2. According to the location of business units, the retail sales of consumer goods in cities and towns were 1975.32 billion yuan, an increase of 8.1% over the same period last year; the retail sales of consumer goods in rural areas were 3005.6 billion yuan, an increase of 8. According to the types of consumption, the retail sales of commodities were 20325.9 billion yuan, an increase of 6.8%; Food and beverage revenue was 2432.9 billion yuan, an increase of 21. Sales of basic living commodities grew steadily, and retail sales of clothing, shoes, hats, needles, textiles, cereals, oils and foodstuffs of units above designated size increased by 12.8% and 4. Sales of upgraded commodities grew rapidly. The retail sales of gold, silver and jewelry, sports and entertainment goods and cosmetics of units above designated size increased by 17.5%, 10.5% and 8% respectively. The national online retail sales were 7162.1 billion yuan, an increase of 13% over the same period last year. Among them, the online retail sales of physical goods were 6062.3 billion yuan, an increase of 10.8%, accounting for 26% of the total retail sales of social consumer goods.
5. Investment in fixed assets continued to grow, and investment in high-tech industries grew
rapidly. In the first half of the year, the national investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) was 24311.3 billion yuan, an increase of 3. Infrastructure investment increased by 7.2%, manufacturing investment increased by 6.0%, real estate development investment decreased by 7. The sales area of commercial housing in China was 595.15 million square meters, down by 5.3%; Commercial housing sales amounted to 6309.2 billion yuan, an increase of 1. In terms of industries, investment in the primary industry increased by 0.1%, investment in the secondary industry increased by 8.9%, and investment in the tertiary industry increased by 1. Private investment decreased by 0. Investment in high-tech industries increased by 12.5%, of which investment in high-tech manufacturing and high-tech services increased by 11.8% and 13 respectively. Investment in medical equipment and instrumentation manufacturing, electronic and communication equipment manufacturing increased by 16.8% and 14.2% respectively; In the high-tech service industry, the investment in professional technology service industry and scientific and technological achievements transformation service industry increased by 51.6% and 46.6% respectively, and the investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) increased by 0.6.
The total import and export volume of goods was 201,01.6 billion yuan, an increase of 2% over the same period last year. Among them, exports were 11,458.8 billion yuan, an increase of 3.7%; imports were 8,642.9 billion yuan, a decrease of 0. The balance of imports and exports resulted in a trade surplus of 2,815.9 billion yuan. The import and export of general trade increased by 4.0%, accounting for 65.5% of the total import and export volume, an increase over the same period last year. The import and export of private enterprises increased by 8.9%, accounting for 52.7% of the total import and export volume, an increase over the same period last year. The import and export of countries along the "the Belt and Road" increased in September and June, with a total import and export volume of 3488.3 billion yuan. Among them, exports amounted to 1989.8 billion yuan, down 8.3%; In the
first half of the year, the national consumer price (CPI) rose by 0. In terms of categories, the prices of food, tobacco and alcohol rose by 2.1%, and the prices of clothing rose by 0.8%. Housing prices fell by 0.2%, daily necessities and services prices rose by 0.5%, transportation and communications prices fell by 2.3%, education, culture and entertainment prices rose by 1.7%, medical and health care prices rose by 1.0%, and other goods and services prices rose by 2. Grain prices rose by 1.6%, while fresh vegetable prices fell by 2. The core CPI excluding food and energy prices rose by 0. In June, the national consumer prices were flat and fell by 0.
In the first half of the year, the factory prices of industrial producers fell by 3. In the first half of the year, the purchasing price of industrial producers dropped by 3. Among them, in June, it dropped by 6.5% compared with the same period last year, and in the first half of the year, it dropped by 1.
Eighth, the employment situation was generally stable, and the surveyed urban unemployment rate declined
. In the first half of the year, the average national surveyed urban unemployment rate was 5.3%. In June, the national surveyed urban unemployment rate was 5. The unemployment rate of the local household registration labor force survey was 5.1%; The unemployment rate of migrant household registration labor force survey is 5.3%, of which the unemployment rate of migrant agricultural household registration labor force survey is 4.16-24 years old, 25-59 years old, 21.3% and 4.25-59 years old, respectively. The unemployment rate of the labor force with junior high school education or below, senior high school education, junior college education, bachelor's degree or above was 4.4%, 4.4%, 3.9%, and 3.31. The surveyed urban unemployment rate in major cities was 5. The average weekly working hours of employees in enterprises nationwide was 48. At the end of the second quarter, the total number of rural migrant workers was 187.05 million.
Household income grew steadily, with the income of rural residents growing faster than that of urban residents
. In the first half of the year, the national per capita disposable income was 19672 yuan, a nominal increase of 6.5% over the same period last year, an increase of 1.4 percentage points over the first quarter; After deducting the price factor, the real growth rate was 5.8%, accelerating 2. According to the permanent residence, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 26357 yuan, a nominal increase of 5.4% and a real increase of 4.7%; The 10551 of per capita disposable income of rural residents was RMB yuan, a nominal increase of 7.8% over the same period last year, and a real increase of 7. From the perspective of income sources, the per capita wage income, net operating income, net property income and net transfer income of the whole country increased by 6.8%, 7.0%, 4.7% and 6 respectively. The median per capita disposable income of the whole country was 163.93 yuan. Year-on-year nominal growth 5.
Overall, in the first half of the year, with the full resumption of normal operation of the economy and society, the effectiveness of macroeconomic policies, the recovery of the national economy and the steady progress of high-quality development.However, we should also see that the world political and economic situation is complex, and the foundation for sustained recovery and development of the domestic economy is still unstable. In the next stage, we should adhere to the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, adhere to the general tone of steady progress, implement the new development concept completely, accurately and comprehensively, deepen reform and opening-up in an all-round way, speed up the construction of a modern industrial system and strive to smooth the economy around the primary task of high-quality development and the strategic task of building a new development pattern. Greater efforts should be made to change the mode, adjust the structure and increase the momentum, and efforts should be made to promote the effective improvement of the quality and the rational growth of the quantity of the economy.
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