PV 4GW! New Energy Storage 1GW! Shandong Zibo Carbon Peak Work Plan Issued

On June 19, the government of Zibo, Shandong Province, issued a carbon peak work plan for Zibo City, which pointed out the implementation of new energy doubling action to complete the responsibility weight of renewable energy power consumption. Accelerate the development

Promote the application of photovoltaic power generation and building integration. Promote clean energy and cross-regional heating system, and promote clean heating and cogeneration of heat and power for central heating. Improve the level of building terminal electrification, explore the construction of photovoltaic power generation, energy storage, DC distribution, flexible electricity as one of the "light storage direct soft" building.

Improve the recycling network of waste materials, build the " Internet + recycling" application platform, encourage enterprises to innovate comprehensive utilization technology, and constantly improve the recycling level of waste materials. We will promote the recycling of waste from emerging industries such as retired power batteries and photovoltaic modules.

Accelerate the construction of a new power system with a gradually increasing proportion of new energy, and substantially improve the power absorption capacity of new energy, with the proportion of absorption reaching 10% by 2025. Provincial energy storage supporting policies, energy storage market trading mechanism and price formation mechanism will be implemented. On the premise of strengthening ecological protection, pumped storage power stations are planned in Yiyuan and other districts and counties to promote the development of new energy storage and comprehensively improve the application level of energy storage on the power supply side, grid side and user side. By 2025, the new energy storage capacity will reach 1 million kilowatts, and by 2030, it will strive to reach 3 million kilowatts .

The original text is as follows:

" On June 13

, 2023, Zibo Municipal People's Government

(this document is publicly released),

Zibo Carbon Peak Work Program

is to thoroughly implement the major strategic decision-making and deployment of the Party Central Committee and the State Council on carbon peak and carbon neutralization. According to the requirements of the National Action Plan for Carbon Peak by 2030 and the Implementation Plan for Carbon Peak in Shandong Province, the following work plan is formulated.

First, the overall requirement

is to take Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era as the guidance, comprehensively implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, thoroughly implement the idea of Xi Jinping and ecological civilization, base itself on the new stage of development, completely, accurately and comprehensively implement the new development concept, actively serve and integrate into the new development pattern, and strive to build a well-off society in an all-round way. Anchor "go ahead and start a new situation", focus on the "3510" development goal and the vision of "strong, rich, beautiful and excellent" city, coordinate to promote carbon reduction, pollution reduction, green expansion and growth, unswervingly take the modernization road of ecological priority and green development, promote the green and low-carbon transformation of economic system, industrial system, energy system and lifestyle, and ensure that the city reaches its carbon peak by 2030.

2. During

the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, remarkable progress has been made in the optimization and adjustment of industrial structure and energy structure in our city, the efficiency of energy utilization in key industries has been greatly improved, the growth of coal consumption has been strictly and reasonably controlled, and the construction of a new power system with a gradual increase in the proportion of new energy has been accelerated. The economic system of green low-carbon cycle development has initially taken shape. By 2025, the proportion of non-fossil energy consumption will be increased to more than 10%, energy consumption per unit of GDP will be reduced by 17.5% compared with 2020, and carbon dioxide emissions will be reduced by 20% compared with 2020.

A clean, low-carbon, safe and efficient energy system has been initially established, the energy efficiency of key industries has reached the advanced level in China, and the comprehensive green and low-carbon transformation of the economy and society has achieved remarkable results. By 2030, the proportion of non-fossil energy consumption will reach about 20%, energy consumption per unit of GDP and carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP will meet the provincial targets, and the target of carbon peak by 2030 will be achieved on schedule.

3. Implementing the "Ten Actions"

of Carbon Peak (1) Green and Low-carbon Energy Transformation Action

to formulate a work plan for carbon peak in the field of energy, adhere to safe and stable carbon reduction, and accelerate the construction of a clean, low-carbon, safe and efficient energy system.

1. Implement the new energy doubling action and complete the responsibility weight of renewable energy power consumption. Accelerate the development of photovoltaic power generation, insist on both distribution and distribution, carry out pilot demonstration of large-scale development and construction of distributed photovoltaic in the whole county, and encourage the construction of centralized photovoltaic base. During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, the installed capacity of photovoltaic power generation in the city increased by more than 4 million kilowatts, with a total of 5 million kilowatts. Foster and strengthen the hydrogen energy industry, tap the endowment of hydrogen energy resources in our city, speed up the research and development of key technology and equipment, improve infrastructure, expand application scenarios, comprehensively promote the development of the whole chain of hydrogen energy production, storage, transportation and utilization, promote the scientific and technological demonstration project of "hydrogen into ten thousand homes", expand the demonstration application of hydrogen energy in key areas, and cultivate "light". Build a model city for hydrogen energy utilization. We will plan to build a number of comprehensive energy ports that integrate refueling, charging, hydrogenation and gas filling, increase the transformation of comprehensive energy services at existing refueling stations, and realize the interconnection of various types of energy supply. By 2025, 90 comprehensive energy ports will be built or renovated in the city. Research geothermal energy utilization technology and build geothermal energy heating projects. Explore the development of small nuclear reactors. (Responsible units: the Municipal Development and Reform Commission, the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau, the Municipal Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, the Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, and the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment)

2. Implement the transformation and upgrading of coal-fired power units, and completely shut down and eliminate low-efficiency units with medium temperature, medium pressure and below parameters or failing to meet the coal consumption standards for power supply and ultra-low emission standards. Integrate a number of large-scale and high-efficiency units such as the new Qilu Petrochemical Zone. Implement unit benchmarking action, speed up energy-saving technical transformation of coal-fired power units, comprehensively promote the implementation of biomass and other non-coal fuel transformation of existing small coal-fired power units, energy-saving and carbon reduction transformation of existing units, flexibility transformation, heating transformation "three-change linkage" to tap the potential of waste heat utilization, and continuously reduce the standard coal consumption of power supply. By 2025, the average coal consumption of coal-fired power units under normal working conditions will be reduced to about 280 grams of standard coal per kilowatt-hour. (Responsible units: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau, Municipal Ecological Environment Bureau)

3. Maintain oil consumption in a reasonable range, and continue to promote the upgrading of refined oil quality. We will actively build natural gas distributed energy projects, implement demonstration projects such as gas-fired power generation, and moderately develop cogeneration gas projects in development zones, industrial agglomeration zones and industrial parks with stable heat and power loads. We will steadily expand the fields of urban gas, natural gas power generation and industrial fuels, focus on commercial centers, transportation hubs, hospitals and schools, and develop natural gas distributed cogeneration energy projects in an orderly manner to improve the efficiency of natural gas utilization. Optimize the structure of natural gas utilization, promote the development of transportation gas in an orderly manner, and give priority to new natural gas to ensure people's livelihood. By 2025, the installed capacity of gas-fired cogeneration units in the city will reach 800,000 kilowatts, and the utilization of natural gas will reach 3 billion cubic meters; by 2030, the utilization of natural gas will reach 4 billion cubic meters. (Responsible unit: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau)

4. Accelerate the construction of a new power system with a gradual increase in the proportion of new energy, substantially improve the power consumption capacity of new energy, and by 2025, the proportion of consumption will reach 10%. Provincial energy storage supporting policies, energy storage market trading mechanism and price formation mechanism will be implemented. On the premise of strengthening ecological protection, pumped storage power stations are planned in Yiyuan and other districts and counties to promote the development of new energy storage and comprehensively improve the application level of energy storage on the power supply side, grid side and user side. By 2025, the new energy storage capacity will reach 1 million kilowatts, and by 2030, it will strive to reach 3 million kilowatts. (Responsible unit: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Natural Resources and Planning)

(II) The carbon peak action

in the industrial sector focuses on accelerating the transformation and upgrading of industrial structure, formulating the work plan for carbon peak in the industrial sector, and promoting the orderly peak of carbon emissions in major industries.

1. Organize and implement the green and low-carbon transformation of high-emission industries such as thermal power, petroleum, chemical industry and building materials, select "two high" key enterprises, organize third-party organizations to carry out energy efficiency diagnosis, use digitalization to promote enterprise energy efficiency standards, and accelerate the intelligent upgrading and green carbon reduction transformation of high-carbon industries. We will promote the green and recycling transformation of existing industrial parks and key enterprises, vigorously develop high-value recycling industries, and build green industrial parks. The level of resource conservation, intensive recycling and clean, low-carbon and safe utilization of energy in the city has been significantly improved, and the economic system of green and low-carbon recycling development has been basically established. By 2025, more than 50 national, provincial and municipal green factories will be added to form a new pattern of "typical driving, full follow-up" green manufacturing echelon development. (Responsible units: Municipal Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Ecological Environment)

2. Strengthen source control, strictly implement the national and provincial requirements for strengthening the management of high energy consumption and high emission projects, strictly implement the "five reduction alternatives", and strictly control the new "two high" projects. Strengthen the application of comprehensive evaluation results of unit energy consumption output benefit, and force enterprises with low energy consumption output benefit to integrate and clear.Speed up the transformation and upgrading of energy conservation and emission reduction of stock projects, according to the requirements of "four distinctions", first establish, then break, classify and dispose, adhere to the energy efficiency benchmark level and benchmarking level stipulated by the state, adhere to the "one industry, one enterprise, one policy", fail to meet the prescribed energy consumption and emission standards, be included in the shutdown plan, and speed up the elimination. We will improve the structural optimization plan for coal-fired power units, substantially reduce the scale of coal-fired power units, transform all units below 300000 kilowatts into back-pressure units, and continuously intensify integration efforts. By 2025, all enterprises in the "two high" industries in the city will reach the benchmark level of energy efficiency, and the proportion of production capacity reaching the benchmark level will exceed 30%. By 2030, the energy efficiency benchmark level and standard level will be further improved, the proportion of enterprises reaching the standard level will be greatly increased, and the overall energy efficiency level and carbon emission intensity of the industry will reach the advanced level in China. (Responsible units: the Municipal Development and Reform Commission, the Municipal Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, and the Municipal Bureau of Ecological Environment)

3. The petrochemical industry shall strictly implement the Catalogue for the Guidance of Industrial Structure Adjustment and the requirements of laws, regulations and policies on energy conservation, environmental protection, quality and safety technology, strictly control new refining capacity, and eliminate backward production capacity in accordance with the law and regulations. We will actively promote the implementation of the transformation and upgrading project of Qilu Petrochemical Company, and accelerate the oil reduction and green development of refineries. Aiming at new green high-end chemical materials, accelerating the adjustment of product structure, actively developing new technologies such as comprehensive efficiency improvement and carbon reduction of distillation system, carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS), and actively promoting the construction of green high-end chemical industry base. The building materials industry strictly implements the policy of capacity replacement, speeds up the withdrawal of inefficient production capacity, guides its transformation to lightweight, intensive and product-oriented, further promotes green building materials, special

4. Incorporate industrial waste heat utilization into urban heating planning, coordinate industrial waste heat resources and thermal demand, speed up the interconnection of heating pipe networks, and provide guarantee for large-scale industrial waste heat utilization. We will actively develop medium-low temperature waste heat recovery and utilization technologies, select parks and built-up areas with leading and radiation effects, and co-ordinate the enrichment of waste heat resources such as chemical industry and electric power and regional energy demand, so as to realize energy cascade utilization and improve energy efficiency. Actively promote new technologies, new products and new processes in the production and transportation of industrial heating to reduce the loss in the process of thermal transportation. (Responsible unit: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Housing and Urban-Rural Development)

(III) Energy Conservation, Carbon Reduction and Efficiency Enhancement Actions

Implement the requirements of dual control of energy consumption, run energy conservation through the whole process and all fields of economic and social development, and accelerate the construction of an energy-saving society.

1. We will strengthen the review of energy conservation in fixed asset investment projects, improve energy efficiency and the level of energy conservation and carbon reduction from the source, strengthen energy conservation management in key areas, vigorously develop and promote energy-saving and high-efficiency technologies and products, and accelerate the implementation of energy-saving and low-carbon technological transformation. Enhance the supporting capacity of energy measurement, carry out energy measurement review of key energy-using units, implement key low-carbon measurement projects, and establish and improve carbon emission measurement technology, management and service system. We will strengthen the capacity building of energy conservation supervision, improve the energy conservation supervision system at the municipal and county levels, and establish a cross-sectoral energy conservation supervision mechanism. (Responsible units: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Ecological Environment Bureau, Municipal Market Supervision Bureau, Municipal Science and Technology Bureau)

2. Carry out energy-saving upgrading and transformation of infrastructure such as buildings, transportation, lighting and heating, promote the demonstration and application of advanced green building technologies, and promote the improvement of urban comprehensive energy efficiency. Implementing energy-saving and carbon-reducing projects in parks, focusing on parks with high concentration of energy-consuming and high-emission projects, promoting energy system optimization and cascade utilization, and creating a number of advanced energy-saving and low-carbon parks. (Responsible units: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, Municipal Commerce Bureau, Municipal Ecological Environment Bureau, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau)

3. Establish an energy efficiency-oriented incentive and restraint mechanism, comprehensively use tax, price, subsidies and other means to promote advanced and efficient products and equipment, and accelerate the elimination of backward and inefficient equipment. Strengthen energy efficiency monitoring and daily supervision of key energy-using equipment, strengthen the whole chain management of production, management, sale, use and scrap, and ensure that energy efficiency standards and energy-saving requirements are fully effective. (Responsible unit: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Market Supervision Bureau)

4. Plan new infrastructure construction as a whole, optimize spatial layout, and avoid low-level duplicate construction. We should optimize the energy consumption structure of new infrastructure, explore diversified energy supply, and increase the proportion of non-fossil energy consumption. We will promote green and low-carbon upgrading and transformation, actively promote the use of green technologies such as efficient refrigeration, advanced ventilation and intelligent energy control, and improve the energy efficiency of existing facilities. (Responsible units: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, Municipal Big Data Bureau)

(IV) Green and Low-carbon Action

for Urban and Rural Construction Accelerate the green and low-carbon development of urban and rural construction, comprehensively establish a green and low-carbon oriented management mechanism for urban and rural construction, and promote the carbon peak in the construction sector.

1. Optimize the spatial distribution of urban and rural areas, scientifically determine the scale of construction, and control the excessive growth of new construction land. Improve the management mechanism of urban and rural construction, implement the management measures of building demolition, and put an end to large-scale demolition and construction. Promote green building materials, vigorously develop prefabricated buildings, actively promote green construction, and accelerate the large-scale development of ultra-low energy consumption and low-carbon buildings. (Responsible units: Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau, Municipal Natural Resources and Planning Bureau, Municipal Development and Reform Commission)

2. Improve the energy-saving standards for new buildings, implement the requirements of green building standards and star-rated green building identification system, and fully implement the green building standards for new buildings in cities and towns. We will accelerate the promotion of heating metering and charging and contract energy management, and continue to promote energy-saving and carbon-reducing transformation of municipal infrastructure such as old heating networks. Implement energy-saving renovation of existing buildings, increase policy support, and promote energy-saving renovation of existing buildings such as public buildings and old residential areas. During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the city added 5 million square meters of energy-saving renovation area for existing buildings. (Responsible units: Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Bureau, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Market Supervision Bureau)

3. Promote the application of renewable energy in buildings, and promote the application of photovoltaic power generation and building integration. Promote clean energy and cross-regional heating system, and promote clean heating and cogeneration of heat and power for central heating. Improve the level of building terminal electrification, explore the construction of photovoltaic power generation, energy storage, DC distribution, flexible electricity as one of the "light storage direct soft" building. (Responsible units: Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Ecological Environment Bureau, Municipal Bureau of Organs Affairs)

4. Promote the construction of green rural houses, promote the implementation of energy-saving design standards for new rural houses, and encourage and guide rural residents to implement energy-saving renovation of rural houses. Accelerate the application of renewable energy such as biomass energy and solar energy in rural life and rural buildings. Choose suitable heating methods according to local conditions, and continue to promote clean heating in rural areas. Strengthen the tracking management service of clean heating to ensure the smooth operation of clean heating facilities. (Responsible units: the Municipal Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Areas, the Municipal Bureau of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Municipal Development and Reform Commission, and the Municipal Bureau of Ecological Environment)

(V) Transportation Green Low Carbon Action

scientifically formulates the work plan for reaching the carbon peak in the field of transportation, and speeds up the construction of a green low carbon transportation system. To ensure that the growth of carbon emissions in the transport sector remains within a reasonable range.

1. We will optimize the spatial layout of transportation infrastructure, accelerate the construction of logistics parks and special railway lines for large industrial and mining enterprises, and promote the extension of railways to important cargo sources. We will accelerate the construction of green highways and railways, improve the level of green construction, promote the upgrading and transformation of old transport infrastructure, and continue to improve facilities such as charging piles, LNG filling stations and hydrogenation stations. (Responsible units: Municipal Transportation Bureau, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau)

2. Actively optimize the transportation structure, increase the proportion of railway freight, expand the advantages of pipeline transportation, vigorously promote the efficient and smooth connection of railways, highways, waterways and pipelines, and build a pioneer area of intelligent low-carbon logistics hub. By 2025, the city's multimodal freight volume will increase by 10% annually, reaching 18.5 million tons, and eight green logistics parks with multimodal transport functions will be built. (Responsible units: Municipal Transportation Bureau, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Commerce, Municipal Logistics Industry Development Center)

3. Expand the application scope of new energy vehicles in the taxi (including online taxi) and bus industry, and give priority to the use of new energy vehicles in the new and updated vehicles of cruise taxis and buses in the city. By 2025, the proportion of new energy cruise taxis in our city will reach 80%, and 100% of buses will be new energy. To speed up the use of new energy vehicles in public institutions, Party and government organs, enterprises and institutions at all levels will take the lead in using new energy vehicles. During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the city will add or renew 100% new energy vehicles for general official use (except for vehicles with special requirements). (Responsible units: Municipal Transportation Bureau, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Organs Affairs)

4. Strengthen the promotion and application of new energy vehicles in the fields of environmental sanitation, urban distribution, postal services, muck trucks and other special vehicles. During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the proportion of new energy vehicles has increased year by year. To optimize the operating environment of new energy vehicles, except during rush hours, the time limit for qualified new energy dregs trucks, urban distribution vehicles and other special vehicles will be relaxed. By 2030, new energy vehicles (except those with special requirements) will be used for new and updated special vehicles such as sanitation, urban distribution, postal service and dregs trucks in urban built-up areas every year. (Responsible units: Municipal Urban Management Bureau, Municipal Public Security Bureau, Municipal Transportation Bureau, Municipal Education Bureau, Municipal Logistics Industry Development Center)

5. Strive to create a national pilot city for the application of new energy vehicle power exchange mode, and accelerate the construction of charging stations (piles) in accordance with the principle of "moderately advanced, rational layout, intelligent and efficient". There are plans to promote the construction of charging piles in existing residential communities, and strictly implement the requirement of 100% allocation of installation conditions for reserved charging piles in new residential communities. During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, more than 40000 new charging piles were built in the city, reaching the advanced level of the province and meeting the charging needs of 110000 new energy vehicles in the city.(Responsible units: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau, Municipal Urban Management Bureau)

(VI) Circular Economy Helps Carbon Reduction Action

Vigorously develop circular economy, continuously improve the efficiency of resource utilization, and give full play to the synergy of reducing resource consumption and carbon reduction.

1. Promote the circular production of enterprises and the circular combination of industries in the park, promote the resource utilization of industrial residual pressure and waste heat, waste water, waste gas and waste liquid, and actively promote centralized gas supply and heating. Build a platform for sharing infrastructure and public services, and strengthen the management of material flow in the park. By 2030, all the parks above the provincial level will implement recycling transformation. (Responsible units: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, Municipal Bureau of Commerce)

2. According to the provincial solid waste resource utilization policies, standards, norms and technologies, adhere to green consumption to lead the source reduction, improve the level of resource utilization, and minimize the amount of landfill. Promote the full utilization of major agricultural wastes such as straw and livestock and poultry manure. Promote the recycling of construction waste and promote the in-situ recycling of waste pavement materials. Speed up the demonstration construction of comprehensive utilization of bulk solid waste. By 2030, the annual utilization of bulk solid waste will reach 20 million tons. (Responsible units: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, Municipal Bureau of Ecological Environment, Municipal Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Areas, Municipal Urban Management Bureau)

3. Strictly implement the implementation plan of municipal solid waste classification, improve the waste classification identification system, and improve the waste classification reward system. We will accelerate the establishment of a domestic waste collection, transportation and disposal system covering the whole society, and improve the domestic waste disposal system of classified delivery, collection, transportation and treatment. Promote the construction and upgrading of facilities such as domestic waste incineration treatment, optimize the treatment process, enhance the treatment capacity, and reduce the proportion of landfill. By 2025, the harmless disposal rate of municipal solid waste will reach 100%. (Responsible units: Municipal Urban Management Bureau, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Ecological Environment Bureau)

4. Improve the recycling network of waste materials, build the "Internet + recycling" application platform, encourage enterprises to innovate comprehensive utilization technology, and constantly improve the recycling level of waste materials. We will promote the recycling of waste from emerging industries such as retired power batteries and photovoltaic modules. We will intensify the utilization of reclaimed water and accelerate the utilization of urban domestic sewage, industrial wastewater and agricultural and rural sewage as resources. (Responsible units: the Municipal Development and Reform Commission, the Municipal Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, the Municipal Bureau of Commerce, and the Municipal Water Conservancy Bureau)

(VII) Green Low-carbon Science and Technology Innovation Action

Play the leading role of scientific and technological innovation in the work of carbon peak and carbon neutralization, strengthen the ability of scientific and technological support, and accelerate the green low-carbon science and technology revolution.

1. Give full play to the role of scientific research institutions, strengthen the collaborative research of green technology, and encourage the development and sharing of relevant facilities, data, testing and other resources. Docking with the provincial comprehensive service platform for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in ecological environment, a number of bases for the transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements in ecological environment will be built. We will strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights and improve the evaluation system for green and low-carbon technologies and products. (Responsible units: Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Market Supervision Bureau, Municipal Ecological Environment Bureau)

2. Actively promote the construction of scientific and technological innovation platforms such as key laboratories and engineering research centers in relevant fields. Leading enterprises in the industry should be guided to jointly build green low-carbon industrial innovation centers with universities, scientific research institutes and upstream and downstream enterprises. Establish and improve the incentive mechanism for scientific research personnel of green technology innovation, and stimulate the vitality of green technology innovation of leading talents. (Responsible units: Municipal Bureau of Science and Technology, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Education, Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment)

3. Implement the mechanism of "taking the lead", intensify the research and development of green low-carbon science and technology, and focus on breaking through the "bottleneck" and common key technologies in the field of green low-carbon. We will concentrate on tackling key technologies such as high-efficiency photovoltaic, large-capacity electrochemical energy storage, low-cost renewable energy hydrogen production, carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS), and build Qilu Petrochemical Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage (CCUS) Integration Project. Promote advanced and mature green low-carbon technologies, update the green technology promotion catalogue, and carry out technology demonstration applications. Accelerate the development of hydrogen energy technology and promote the large-scale application of hydrogen energy in industry, transportation, urban construction and other fields. (Responsible units: Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, Municipal Bureau of Ecological Environment)

4. Docking with the national and provincial carbon peak and carbon neutralization professional training support plan, improving the carbon peak and carbon neutralization personnel training system. We will actively introduce high-level talents in low-carbon technology-related fields and cultivate a number of outstanding young leaders and innovative and entrepreneurial teams. Supporting local colleges and universities to set up energy-saving, energy storage, hydrogen energy, carbon emission reduction, carbon market and other related specialties, and establishing a multi-disciplinary green low-carbon talent training model. (Responsible units: the Municipal Development and Reform Commission, the Organization Department of the Municipal Party Committee, the Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, the Municipal Education Bureau, and the Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau)

(VIII) The action

of consolidating and enhancing carbon sequestration capacity adheres to the concept of system, promotes the integrated protection and restoration of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes and grasses, and improves the quality and stability of the ecosystem. Give full play to the carbon sequestration role of forests, farmland and wetlands, and enhance the carbon sink increment of the ecosystem.

1. According to the strategic guidance and rigid control requirements of territorial spatial planning, we should implement the optimization strategy of territorial spatial pattern. Implement overall protection, systematic restoration and comprehensive management, and keep the natural ecological security boundary. Actively promote the revitalization and utilization of the stock of construction land. Strictly enforce land use standards, carry out industrial land use survey, strengthen the evaluation of land conservation and intensive use, and promote the application of land-saving technology and land-saving mode. (Responsible units: Municipal Natural Resources and Planning Bureau, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Ecological Environment Bureau, Municipal Water Conservancy Bureau)

2. Strengthen the rigid constraints of the red line of ecological protection and strictly control the occupation of ecological space. Implement forestry ecological restoration and protection projects, steadily improve the city's forest coverage, and continuously increase forestry carbon sinks. Implement the project of protecting and improving the quality of cultivated land and wetland, improve the organic carbon content of soil and wetland, and increase the carbon sink of agriculture and soil. By 2030, the city's forest coverage rate will complete the tasks assigned by the province. (Responsible units: Municipal Natural Resources and Planning Bureau, Municipal Ecological Environment Bureau, Municipal Agriculture and Rural Bureau, Municipal Water Conservancy Bureau, Municipal Development and Reform Commission)

3. Implement the popularization and application of advanced, applicable, energy-saving and environmental protection agricultural machinery and equipment, and develop energy-saving agricultural greenhouses. We will actively promote the research and development, popularization and application of agricultural ecological technology, green technology and convergence-increasing technology, carry out in-depth actions to reduce and increase the efficiency of pesticides and fertilizers, and rationally control the use of fertilizers, pesticides and plastic films. We will vigorously develop green recycling agriculture and promote the comprehensive utilization of livestock and poultry manure, straw and other agricultural production wastes throughout the county. The whole county improves the rural living environment, improves the rural sewage and garbage treatment capacity, and implements projects such as source control and pollution interception, dredging and water purification. (Responsible units: Municipal Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Areas, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Urban Management Bureau, Municipal Ecological Environment Bureau, Municipal Water Conservancy Bureau)

(IX) National Green and Low-carbon Action

to enhance the awareness of conservation, environmental protection and ecology of the whole people, and advocate a civilized, economical, green and low-carbon lifestyle. Lead the people to participate in the construction of beautiful Shandong consciously.

1. Strengthen the publicity of the national conditions of resources, energy and environment, carry out energy-saving and low-carbon education for the whole people, and popularize the basic knowledge of carbon peak and carbon neutralization. Deeply implement the national action of energy conservation, emission reduction and carbon reduction, and organize thematic publicity activities such as Energy Conservation Week, Science Popularization Week, National Low Carbon Day and World Environment Day, so as to make the concept of ecological civilization more popular. (Responsible units: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Education, Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment)

2. Promote low-carbon into communities, campuses and families, and carry out actions to create conservation-oriented organs, green families, green schools, green communities, green travel and green buildings. We will continue to promote energy-saving products such as energy-saving and environmental protection vehicles, energy-saving household appliances and high-efficiency lighting products. Explore the establishment of green consumption incentive mechanisms such as personal carbon accounts. We will speed up the smooth circulation of energy-saving green products and expand the rural consumer market for energy-saving green products. (Responsible units: the Municipal Development and Reform Commission, the Municipal Bureau of Commerce, the Municipal Bureau of Organs Affairs, the Municipal Bureau of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Municipal Bureau of Education, the Municipal Urban Management Bureau, the Municipal Transportation Bureau, the Municipal Bureau of Commerce, and the Municipal Bureau of Ecological Environment)

3. Enhance the initiative of enterprises to reduce carbon emissions, strengthen the awareness of environmental responsibility, strengthen energy and resource conservation, and enhance the level of green innovation. Energy-using units in key areas are encouraged to formulate and implement carbon peak work programs, and state-owned enterprises should play a leading role in demonstration. Give full play to the role of trade associations and other social organizations, and urge enterprises to consciously fulfill their social responsibilities. (Responsible units: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, Municipal Bureau of Industry and Information Technology)

4. Take the study and implementation of Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought as an important part of cadre education and training, organize and carry out special training on carbon peak and carbon neutralization, and train leading cadres at all levels in stages and at different levels. Leading cadres engaged in green and low-carbon development should improve their professional competence as soon as possible and enhance their ability to grasp green and low-carbon development. (Responsible units: the Organization Department of the Municipal Party Committee, the Party School of the Municipal Party Committee, and the Office of the Leading Group of the Municipal Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutralization Work)

(X) Green Low-carbon Foreign Cooperation Action

implements the regional major strategy, the regional coordinated development strategy, and the main functional area strategy, improves the green trade system, and strengthens low-carbon foreign cooperation. Improve the level of green and low-carbon development of opening up in an all-round way.

1. Make full use of relevant policies such as the China (Shandong) Pilot Free Trade Zone and the local economic and trade cooperation of the SCO, and vigorously develop green products and technology trade with high quality, high efficiency and high added value. We will implement the relevant policies on tax rebates for products with high energy consumption and high emissions, strictly manage the export of products with high energy consumption and high emissions, and rationally adjust the export scale. Actively expand the proportion of green products and technology imports, play a positive role in promoting, encourage and guide enterprises to implement green low-carbon management throughout the life cycle of products, increase the support and cultivation of green low-carbon trade entities, strengthen the replication and promotion of experience, and promote the green and sustainable development of foreign trade industry chain and supply chain. We will comprehensively study and effectively respond to trade rules such as the international "carbon border adjustment mechanism". (Responsible units: Municipal Bureau of Commerce, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, Municipal Tax Bureau, Zibo Customs)

2.We will actively participate in cooperation projects in the fields of green infrastructure, green energy, green finance, energy conservation and environmental protection in the countries along the Belt and Road, and expand the export of new energy technologies, services and products. We will strengthen cooperation with high-end professional R & D institutions and leading enterprises at home and abroad, vigorously introduce and promote leading technologies for energy conservation and carbon reduction, and actively carry out joint research and technological exchanges in green and low-carbon fields such as renewable energy, energy storage, hydrogen energy, carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS). We will strengthen low-carbon cooperation among cities in various fields and at various levels, initiate the establishment of a dual-carbon city alliance, develop dual-carbon city partners, and jointly create a new ecosystem of energy-gathering symbiosis, energy saving and carbon reduction industries. Actively promote key energy-saving and carbon-reducing projects and key projects in the city, actively attract the participation of authoritative institutions, leading enterprises in the industry and green funds, and promote the high-quality development of energy-saving and carbon-reducing work in the city. (Responsible units: Municipal Foreign Affairs Office, Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, Municipal Commerce Bureau, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Ecological Environment Bureau, Municipal Local Financial Supervision Bureau, Municipal State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, Zibo Central Sub-branch of the People's Bank of China)

IV. Policy Guarantee

(I) Improve the statistical accounting system of carbon emissions. In accordance with the relevant requirements of the national unified and standardized carbon emission statistical accounting system, we will improve the carbon emission accounting methods for energy activities and industrial production processes, and establish a carbon emission statistical monitoring system covering key areas. By means of big data, we should strengthen the application of correlation analysis and integration, and enhance the accuracy of carbon emission monitoring, measurement and accounting. Relying on and expanding the natural resource survey and monitoring system, we will cooperate with the carbon sink background survey and carbon stock assessment as required. (Responsible units: Municipal Bureau of Statistics, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Ecological Environment Bureau, Municipal Natural Resources and Planning Bureau, Municipal Big Data Bureau)

(II) Strengthen economic policy support. Overall funds will increase support for major actions, major demonstrations and major projects in related fields. We will implement fiscal incentives and tax guidance policies, support technological innovation in the new energy industry, and support the transformation and upgrading of enterprises with clear production capacity. We will continue to increase support for basic research in the green and low-carbon fields. Support entity enterprises to raise funds by issuing green bonds and listing. In accordance with the unified deployment of the state and the province, we will promote the development of green insurance such as environmental pollution liability insurance. Establish carbon accounts for key enterprises in the "two high" industries, and gradually extend them to the whole industry. Actively docking with the carbon financial service platform which integrates financing services, disclosure and verification, evaluation and rating, and policy integration. (Responsible units: Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, Municipal Ecological Environment Bureau, Municipal Local Financial Supervision Bureau, Municipal Tax Bureau, Zibo Central Branch of the People's Bank of China, Zibo Banking and Insurance Regulatory Bureau)

(III) Establish a market-oriented mechanism. We will actively support key emission units to participate in national carbon emissions trading and strengthen the allocation and management of carbon emission quotas. Implement the requirements of ecological product value realization and carbon sink compensation mechanism. Strictly implement the management system of energy consumption index storage and use, actively implement contract energy management, and promote the "one-stop" comprehensive service mode of energy-saving consultation, diagnosis, design, financing, transformation and trusteeship. Explore the whole life cycle carbon footprint accounting of key products. (Responsible units: Municipal Ecological Environment Bureau, Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, Municipal Finance Bureau)

(IV) Improve the price control mechanism. Strictly implement the requirements of differentiated resource factor price formation mechanism and dynamic adjustment mechanism, and implement differential price and excess progressive price policies for industries with high energy consumption, high emissions and excess capacity, so as to promote the intensive and efficient use of energy resources. We will comprehensively clean up preferential electricity prices for projects with high energy consumption and high emissions. We will comprehensively promote household heating metering and charging according to heating heat, and improve preferential policies for ultra-low energy consumption buildings, renewable energy building applications and clean heating gas and electricity prices in rural areas. (Responsible units: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau, Municipal Market Supervision Bureau)

(5) Carry out the pilot construction of carbon peak. We will increase support for the promotion of carbon peak, actively recommend typical and representative regions and parks to carry out pilot construction of carbon peak, provide support in policy, capital and technology, help pilot areas and parks to accelerate the realization of green and low-carbon transformation, and provide replicable and popularizable experiences and practices. [Responsible unit: Office of the Municipal Leading Group for Carbon Neutralization Work, and the district and county governments (including the High-tech Zone, the Economic Development Zone and the Wenchang Lake Provincial Tourism Resort Management Committee, the same below)]

V. Organization and implementation

(I) Strengthen overall coordination. To strengthen the centralized and unified leadership of the city's carbon peak work, the city's leading group of carbon peak and carbon neutralization work will carry out overall deployment and systematic promotion, study major issues, establish policy systems and carry out major projects. According to the division of responsibilities, the members of the leading group of the city's carbon peak and carbon neutralization work formulate specific work programs and decompose them into each year, make clear the measures to promote them, and firmly implement them. The Office of the Leading Group of Municipal Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutralization Work should strengthen overall coordination, regularly dispatch the progress of work in various districts, counties, key areas and key industries, and urge the implementation of various objectives and tasks. (Responsible unit: Office of the Municipal Leading Group for Carbon Neutralization Work, and the district and county governments)

(II) Strengthen the implementation of responsibilities. Departments of all districts and counties should have a deep understanding of the importance, urgency and complexity of carbon neutralization work, and strictly implement their work responsibilities in accordance with the work objectives and key tasks set out in this plan. Each district and county shall put forward a practical and feasible timetable and road map for reaching the carbon peak according to the resource endowment, industrial layout and development stage of the region, and scientifically formulate the work plan for reaching the carbon peak in the region, which shall be issued and implemented by each district and county after comprehensive balance, deliberation and approval by the leading group of carbon neutralization work for reaching the carbon peak in the city. (Responsible unit: Office of the Municipal Leading Group for Carbon Neutralization Work, relevant municipal departments, and district and county governments)

(III) Strict supervision and evaluation. We will improve the regulation of total energy consumption and intensity, rationally control fossil energy consumption, and gradually shift to a dual control system of total carbon emissions and intensity. Gradually establish a systematic and perfect comprehensive evaluation system of carbon peak and carbon neutralization, which will be incorporated into the comprehensive performance appraisal of high-quality development in all districts and counties. Strengthen the application of supervision and evaluation results, praise outstanding units and individuals according to regulations, and report criticism and interview accountability to departments and districts and counties that fail to achieve carbon emission control targets in accordance with regulations. The district and county governments should organize the annual evaluation of the target task of carbon peak, and report the progress of relevant work and major issues to the leading group of carbon peak and carbon neutralization work in a timely manner.