[原创]2023年三季度水泥价格指数运行监测报告

2023-10-11 09:30:38

三季度,全国水泥价格指数(CEMPI)季度均值从130.22下降至109.65,环比下降15.80%。

CEMPI环比下跌15.80%  终端需求疲态难改 金九行情预期落空

三季度,整体需求偏弱运行,受高温雨水天气影响,施工进度缓慢,气温转低后,部分地区频发台风洪涝灾害,后续天气转好,需求由弱求多,受成本驱动下水泥价格推涨,但终端恢复偏慢,涨价基础薄弱,难以完全落实。全国水泥价格指数(CEMPI)季度均值从130.22下降至109.65,环比下降15.80%。六大区域需求呈弱态恢复,华东地区施工条件好转,市场销量增加;东北地区出货一般,观望心态浓厚;华北地区需求偏弱,价格调涨压力较大;西南地区库存高位承压,市场形势不容乐观;中南地区雨水天气较多,企业竞争激烈;西北地区下游需求改善有限,多地价格出现下调。

与去年同期相比,CEMPI下跌24.09%。

图1:三季度全国水泥价格比及同比走势

数据来源:水泥大数据(https://data.ccement.com)

分月份看,7月份,工地及搅拌站施工进度放缓,夏季多地开展错峰停窑,虽供应保持地位,但市场竞争压力有只增不减。成本增加,伴随高温天气,电煤需求提升,煤炭价格总体上涨,水泥煤价差缩小,7月水泥行业利润继续恶化,CEMPI环比下跌6.78%;8月份,出于对旺季的预期,磨机运转率上升,供应小幅增加,不少地区推涨,但整体局面供需仍然大于需求,水泥价格小幅收跌。平均成本有所降低,随着气温走低,煤耗下降,成本压力小幅缓解,水泥煤价差缩小,8月CEMPI环比下降3.22%;9月份,需求恢复慢,不及往年旺季水平,因库存压力,部分地区主动加大错峰力度,受成本影响,部分地区推涨,因需求疲弱涨,难以完全落实涨价。平均成本小幅增加,煤矿受安检限制,供应收缩,煤价整荡走高,成本压力增大,水泥行业利润继续恶化,9月CEMPI环比下跌3.35%。

与PPI相比,CEMPI与PPI涨势一致,且CEMPI先于反应变化趋势。

图2:全国水泥价格指数(CEMPI)与PPI环比走势(月)

数据来源:水泥大数据(https://data.ccement.com) 

六大区域连续下跌  中南地区跌幅居首

分区域来看,三季度,中南地区水泥价格指数跌幅最大,跌幅为21.44%,华东、西南、西北、华北、东北五大区域价格跌幅分别为18.20%、14.22%、9.66%、8.94%、7.83%。

与去年同期相比,六大区域水泥价格指数全部下跌,华东地区跌幅居首,同比下跌27.84%。中南、华北、东北、西南、西北五大区域价格跌幅分别为25.94%、20.62%、19.95%、19.94%、12.50%。

图3:六大区域三季度水泥价格指数环比走势(%)

数据来源:水泥大数据(https://data.ccement.com)

31省市价格跌多涨少 西藏涨幅最大

三季度,全国P.O42.5散装水泥价格有28个省份下跌,3个省份上涨。上涨省份数量上季度减少3个省份,在上涨省市中,西藏环比涨幅最高,达4.72%,对应季平均价格上涨29.52元/吨;新疆省环比上涨1.41%,对应平均价格上涨6.42元/吨,青海环比上涨0.58%,对应平均价格上涨2.57元/吨,具体环比及同比变化见表1。在28个下跌省市中,广西环比跌幅最高,跌达27.07%,对应季平均价格下跌115.57元/吨;江西环比下跌24.65%,对应季平均价格下跌99.20元/吨。其余下跌省市价格详情见表1。

图4:2023年三季度31省市P.O42.5散装水泥价格(元/吨)

数据来源:水泥大数据(https://data.ccement.com)

表1:三季度全国31省市P.O42.5散装水泥平均价格、同比及环比监测

数据来源:水泥大数据(https://data.ccement.com)


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Correlation

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According to the China Cement Network Market Data Center news, the implementation of cement prices in the Pearl River Delta region of Guangdong in the central and southern regions is general, while the Guangxi region is stable and declining. Eastern Hubei and other regions plan to push up the price of cement by 30 yuan/ton again. Driven by the price increase in eastern Hubei, individual market prices in Hunan have been notified to rise again.

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2024-05-07 16:54:23

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2024-04-28 17:17:33

According to China Cement Network Cement Big Data Research Institute, more than 90% of cement enterprises will fall into losses in the first quarter.

2024-04-23 14:31:56

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The current supply and demand situation is still poor, the basis for price increases is not solid, many enterprises are still on the sidelines, we should calmly look at this round of large-scale push up cement prices in the Yangtze River Delta region.

2024-04-15 17:49:07

The downstream construction in the northern region is still general, the demand recovery is less than expected, and the cement price is weak and stable; the shipment in some parts of the southern region has improved, coupled with the long-term low price operation, the enterprise has a strong willingness to raise prices. Generally speaking, the recovery of demand is limited, but driven by the general rise in the Yangtze River Delta region, the national cement price has stopped falling and turned to rise.

2024-04-15 15:30:35

According to the data center of China Cement Market, the demand in many places is not good, and the price of cement is under pressure.

2024-04-08 10:15:54

In March, as the temperature in the southern region warms up, demand is expected to take the lead in recovering, but the northern region is still lagging behind, coupled with the convening of the "two sessions" and the time needed for project deployment and capital landing, the market is expected to be under great pressure in the first quarter of this year.

2024-02-22 09:09:46

[Cement Big Data Research Institute] Cement Industry Chain Index Weekly Report (2024.01.19)

2024-01-19 17:19:56

In the fourth quarter, the construction in some regions in China was gradually completed, and the scale of rush work was less than that of the same period in previous years. In addition, the focus of the work of the mixing station shifted to repayment, the market supply and demand continued to weaken, and the price of concrete was mainly low. Overall, the national commodity concrete price index (CONCPI) fell 2.98% in the fourth quarter.

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2023年,下游终端市场仍然面临资金偏紧的局面,多数区域施工增量不及预期,加之上游企业竞争加剧,成本端支撑乏力,混凝土行业易跌难涨,效益进一步走弱……

2023-12-21 09:21:01