In 2022, the whole province will thoroughly implement the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping's important speech on inspecting Jiangxi, fully implement the decision-making and deployment of the Party Central Committee and the State Council and the work requirements of provincial Party committees and provincia l governments, firmly grasp the strategic basis of expanding domestic demand, adhere to the concept of "project is king", and strive to build a well-off society in an all-round way. We will continue to carry out the "project war" and firmly promote the "four key actions" of project construction. The implementation of major projects in the province is progressing smoothly and the investment in fixed assets remains stable. The relevant information is reported as follows:
I. Investment Operation
In 2022, the investment in fixed assets in the province increased by 8.6% year-on-year, 3.1 percentage points higher than national average, ranking seventh in the country.
From the operational characteristics: First, the performance of infrastructure investment is eye-catching. Driven by policies such as funds and special bonds, the growth rate of infrastructure investment in the whole province has increased month by month since the third quarter, with an annual growth rate of 22.4%, 13 percentage points higher than that of the whole country, 17.3 percentage points higher than that of the total investment growth level, and 3.4 percentage points higher than that of the total investment. Two, private investment is still the main body. Private investment in the province increased by 5.4% year on year, accounting for 66.3% of the total investment. The three is the gradual recovery of investment in the three industries. Since August, the growth rate of tertiary industry investment in the whole province has been rising month by month, and the proportion of total investment has been increasing month by month, with an annual growth rate of 10.1%, 1.5 percentage points higher than total investment, accounting for 47.4% of total investment, an increase of 2 percentage points over the first half of the year. Fourth, the growth of high-tech industries is good. Investment in high-tech industries increased by 9.3% year-on-year, accounting for 16.8% of total investment, an increase of 2 percentage points over the beginning of the year, of which investment in high-tech manufacturing industry increased by 10%, 3.5 percentage points higher than that in manufacturing industry. Fifth, the support of major projects is obvious. There are 102,52 projects with more than 100 million yuan under construction in the province, an increase of 1,257 over the same period last year, and the completed investment has increased by 14.3%; there are 3,186 new projects with more than 100 million yuan under construction, and the completed investment has increased by 12.7%.
From the perspective of local conditions, the growth rate of fixed assets investment in various regions ranked as follows: Yichun City 9.8%, Ganzhou City 9.7%, Jiujiang City 9.5%, Yingtan City 9.4%, Ji'an City 8.7%, Shangrao City 8.6%, Fuzhou City 8.3%, Jingdezhen City 8.1%, Pingxiang City 7.8%, Nanchang City 7.6%, 7.4% in Xinyu.
From the perspective of existing problems, there are still many factors affecting the progress of the project, and the downward pressure on investment is still large. First, investment confidence needs to be boosted. After years of epidemic impact, the investment ability, investment willingness and investment confidence of investors have declined significantly. In 2022, the province's industrial and manufacturing investment fell from a high level, increasing by 7% and 6.5% respectively, which were lower than average growth rate of 1.6 and 2.1 percentage points respectively. Two, investment in real estate development continues to be depressed. In recent years, the growth rate of investment in real estate development, which accounts for about 15% of the total investment, has been lower than that of the total investment. Since May, it has been negative for eight consecutive months, and the decline has been expanding month by month, with a year-on-year decline of 12.6%. At present, the willingness of residents to buy houses is still low, and the real estate market has not yet reversed the downturn. Third, there are still some constraints on factor guarantee. Although in recent years, the whole province has continued to improve the mechanism and make concerted efforts to actively strive for the support of national land use, forestry use and energy use, and the ability to guarantee the elements of major projects has been significantly improved, it is still insufficient compared with the huge demand for the construction elements of major projects in the province, and further efforts are needed.
2.
By the end of December, 3455 large and medium-sized projects in the province had completed investment of 1.48 trillion yuan, accounting for 125.6% of the annual plan, and the completion rate of the annual investment plan exceeded 120%. State Grid Jiangxi Electric Power Company, State Grid Xinyuan Holding Company Jiangxi Fengxin Pumped Storage Branch, China Mobile Group Jiangxi Company, China Iron Tower Jiangxi Company and other units have completed the annual investment plan for large and medium-sized projects in the province.
At the same time, due to the constraints of market demand, capital and other factors, and the lag of Pre-project work, there are still some units and enterprises whose projects are not progressing well. By the end of 2022, among the large and medium-sized projects in the province, 1713 projects were planned to start in 2022, and 29 projects were not started.
3. The main tasks
of 2023 In 2023, all localities and departments should firmly establish the project orientation, insist on putting the project construction in a prominent position, continue to fight the "project war" in six major areas, vigorously promote the "four key actions" of the project construction, and strive to achieve the "four key actions" of the project construction. We will further accelerate the construction of a number of major projects to promote high-quality leapfrog economic development with precise and effective investment.
First, efforts should be made to promote a strong start. On the basis of continuing to do a good job of non-shutdown of major projects during the Spring Festival, we should speed up the pace of full resumption of shutdown projects during the Spring Festival and strive to form more physical workload. Coordinate the coordinated commencement of major projects at the provincial, municipal and county levels and the mobilization activities of the "Project Congress War" in 2023, focusing on the promotion of large and medium-sized projects in the province and the projects to be started in the first quarter of major projects in various regions, so as to ensure that major projects should be fully opened.
Second, efforts should be made to strengthen planning reserves. Strengthen the research, analysis and docking of national project investment policies, seize opportunities such as the investment of major national projects and the obvious increase in the scale of local government special bonds, intensify project planning and packaging efforts, speed up the planning and implementation of a number of major projects that lay the foundation, benefit the long-term, make up for shortcomings and adjust the structure, and promote the construction of national projects. Efforts should be made to form a rolling pattern of project construction of "planning projects, striving for projects and promoting new projects".
Third, we should focus on service guarantee. Adhere to the problem orientation, sort out the outstanding problems in the promotion of major projects in a timely manner, and promote the coordination and solution of sub-authority and hierarchical help. Actively strive for all kinds of central financial support, make good use of the results of the "three districts and three lines" delimitation, effectively solve the problems of land use, forest use, energy use, financing and employment, and promote the efficient landing of major projects and accelerate construction.
Fourth, efforts should be made to boost investment confidence. Give full play to the role of government investment, further improve the policy environment, increase efforts to support the development of private investment, expand market access for private investment, increase financial support, guide private investment to actively participate in project construction, and stimulate the vitality of private investment. Private investment should be encouraged to revitalize its own assets and actively participate in the revitalization of state-owned stock assets.
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