With the carbon peak and carbon neutralization work entering the third year, the "double carbon" policy in the field of energy has been continuously refined. Photovoltaic power generation projects have also become the main body of new energy increment to achieve carbon peak and carbon neutralization.
Recently, more than ten provinces have introduced the implementation plan of industrial carbon peak, all of which regard the layout of photovoltaic field as an important way to achieve the goal of carbon peak.
Many provinces have clearly put forward the specific development goals of photovoltaic power generation. For example, Shandong has made it clear that by 2030, photovoltaic power generation will reach 95 million kilowatts, and Sichuan has made it clear that by 2025, the installed capacity of photovoltaic power generation in the whole province will be about 22 million kilowatts. The roof photovoltaic construction of new buildings in public institutions is
clearly taken as the implementation path of photovoltaic projects. Many provinces have made it clear that the rooftop PV coverage rate will strive to reach 50% by 2025;
expand the construction of large-scale PV bases. For example, Guangdong, Shandong and other coastal areas actively promote large-scale "offshore photovoltaic" projects, Guizhou to build a million-kilowatt large-scale photovoltaic base, in Inner Mongolia, Ningxia and other western regions to lay out large-scale scenery base construction.
Vigorously promote the research and development of high-efficiency silicon-based photovoltaic cells and building photovoltaic integration technology ;
In addition, many provinces have enhanced the coordination and interaction between source, network, load and storage, and supported enterprises to carry out the construction of "photovoltaic + energy storage" and other self-owned power plants and self-owned power sources.
We will vigorously promote the application of renewable energy in buildings and promote the integrated application of photovoltaic power generation and buildings. By 2025, the renewable energy substitution rate of urban buildings will reach 8%, and the photovoltaic coverage rate of new public institutions and new factory buildings will reach 50%.
By 2025, the installed capacity of photovoltaic power generation in the province will be about 22 million kilowatts. By 2030, the total installed capacity of wind power and photovoltaic power generation in the province will reach about 50 million kilowatts.
By 2025, the photovoltaic coverage of new public buildings and new factory roofs in areas with abundant solar energy resources and qualified conditions will strive to reach 50%.
By 2025, the photovoltaic installation rate of new buildings in schools, hospitals, government agencies and other public institutions will reach 50% , the proportion of existing public buildings will reach 15%, and the installation area of new transportation hub stations will not be less than 60% by 2030.
Tianjin
strengthens the coordination and interaction of source, network, load and storage, guides enterprises and parks to speed up the development and operation of distributed photovoltaic , decentralized wind power, multi-energy storage and integrated energy, and promotes the flexible consumption of renewable energy.
Promote the high-quality development of solar photovoltaic, new energy storage batteries and other energy electronics industries. We will strengthen the innovation of key technologies for intelligent photovoltaic and promote the upgrading of photovoltaic basic materials and key equipment. Accelerate the intelligent manufacturing of advanced solar cells and components, and improve the information management level of the whole life cycle of photovoltaic products. Implement the standard conditions of photovoltaic, lithium and other industries, and build high-quality enterprises.
Promote the application of distributed photovoltaic in the building field.
Beijing
promotes the use of distributed photovoltaic power generation systems in industrial parks, public institutions and buildings, and promotes the application of photovoltaic building integration.
By 2025, the installed capacity of new energy storage will reach 700000 kilowatts , the peak load reduction capacity of power grid will reach 3% -5% of the maximum power load, and the scale of green power transferred from outside the city will strive to reach 30 billion kilowatt-hours. The total installed capacity of solar energy and wind power will reach 2.8 million kilowatts , and the heating area of new energy and renewable energy will reach 1.
The proportion of new energy and renewable energy heating area is about 15%. The photovoltaic coverage rate of
new public buildings, new parks and new factory buildings is not less than 50%. During
the 14th Five-Year Plan period, municipal enterprises took the lead in implementing renewable energy substitution actions to realize the full use of renewable energy applications such as distributed photovoltaic power generation in their buildings and infrastructure. From 2022, new industrial plants
in Shanghai
will use at least one renewable energy source, and no less than 50% of the roof area will be photovoltaic. Promote the installation of photovoltaics on the available roof area of existing industrial plants, install no less than 1GW by 2025, and achieve full installation by 2030.
Actively develop "source-network-load storage" and multi-energy complementarity, guide enterprises and parks to accelerate the development and operation of integrated systems such as distributed photovoltaic and multi-energy storage, promote the construction of green micro-grid with distributed new energy and energy storage as the main body, and develop multi-energy efficient complementary utilization operation system.
We will accelerate breakthroughs in key technologies and core equipment such as ultra-efficient photovoltaic and photothermal technologies such as new high-efficiency silicon-based photovoltaic cells , deep-sea floating wind farms and tidal energy. We will carry out integration and application demonstration of hydrogen production from water electrolysis of new energy sources such as megawatt wind power and photovoltaic power.
Yunnan
supports qualified enterprises to carry out "photovoltaic + energy storage" and other self-owned power plants and self-owned power supply construction.
Enhance the coordination and interaction between source, network, load and storage, guide enterprises and parks to accelerate the development and operation of integrated systems such as distributed photovoltaic, decentralized wind power and multi-energy storage, promote the efficient complementary utilization of multi-energy, and promote the large-scale and high-proportion consumption of renewable energy nearby.
To study the technical route and implementation path of resource utilization of retired photovoltaic modules and waste wind power blades.
We will strengthen overall planning for the high-quality development of the energy and electronics industry, and promote collaborative innovation in photovoltaic, new energy storage, key terminal applications, and key information technology products. We will implement the action plan for the development of intelligent photovoltaic industry and carry out pilot demonstrations to speed up the upgrading of basic materials and key equipment. Promote the intelligent manufacturing of advanced solar cells and components, and improve the information management level of the whole life cycle of photovoltaic products. We will support the R & D and industrial application of low-cost and high-efficiency photovoltaic technologies, and optimize the implementation of standard conditions and comprehensive standard systems for photovoltaic, lithium and other industries.
Promote the application of distributed photovoltaic in the field of construction.
Inner Mongolia
promotes the production of photovoltaic crystalline silicon materials to extend to the downstream products of the industrial chain such as silicon wafers, batteries and components, so as to enhance the competitiveness of the photovoltaic materials industry.
Based on the high-level construction of new energy bases along the border, Gobi desert, desert control and mining area restoration, large-scale wind power and photovoltaic base projects will be laid out in the central and western regions. We
will promote the electrification and low carbonization of building energy and carry out photovoltaic action on building roofs.
Anhui
guides qualified enterprises and parks to speed up the development and operation of integrated systems such as photovoltaic, distributed wind power, multi-energy storage, waste heat and pressure utilization, and intelligent energy management and control, so as to promote the complementary and efficient utilization of multi-energy. We
will increase the supply of smart photovoltaic products and support the research and development of smart photovoltaic modules, smart inverters, smart controllers, smart energy storage systems, smart tracking systems and other smart photovoltaic terminals and components. By 2023, the production capacity of solar cells and modules in the province will exceed 80 GW, and the output will remain the national leader.
Guangdong
insists on both centralized and distributed development, and actively develops photovoltaic power generation.
Optimize the structure of building energy consumption, speed up the process of electrification, further promote the large-scale application of renewable energy, and develop photovoltaic building integration in areas where conditions permit.
Promote low-carbon agricultural models such as "complementary agriculture and photovoltaic" , "photovoltaic + facility agriculture" , "offshore wind power + marine pasture" . Improve the comprehensive utilization level of agricultural wastes such as straw, livestock and poultry breeding.
We will expand the international market for advanced green and low-carbon technologies and equipment, such as wind power, photovoltaic, new energy vehicles and environmental protection equipment, and promote green and low-carbon technologies, products and services to go global.
Heilongjiang
vigorously promotes the innovation, breakthrough and application of remanufacturing and comprehensive utilization technologies of emerging solid wastes such as wind power blades and photovoltaic modules.
Ningxia
focuses on building a number of million-kilowatt photovoltaic bases in desert, Gobi, desert and coal mining subsidence areas, building various "photovoltaic plus" comprehensive utilization projects according to local conditions, and exploring new modes of self-use and local trading. Effectively expand the photoelectric application on the user side.
By 2025, the total installed capacity of solar power will reach more than 32.5 million kilowatts. By 2030, the total installed capacity of solar power will reach more than 50 million kilowatts.
Make full use of the building itself and the surrounding space to promote the technological innovation and integrated application of building solar photovoltaic integration.
Promote the application of "direct and flexible photovoltaic storage" technology, which integrates photovoltaic power generation, energy storage, DC distribution and flexible power consumption.
By 2025 , the proportion of photovoltaic integration in new industrial plants and public buildings will reach 50% . The proportion of solar photovoltaic systems used in existing public buildings such as Party and government organs, schools and hospitals has reached 15%.
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